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CVE

Coder authorization bypass in external agent credentials endpoint

Affects only Premium deployments using external workspaces in Coder 2.38.0 to before 2.38.4, plus older branches. Fixed in 2.38.4, 2.37.8, 2.36.11, 2.34.16, 2.29.24.

CVE-2026-126403EUVD-2026-125162

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

8.5HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 2.38.4, 2.37.8, 2.36.11, 2.34.16, 2.29.24, and 1 more
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. Premium deployments that use external workspaces (a coder_external_agent resource in a template).

Published
Last modified
Reference
Last checked
17/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Coder 2.26.0 before 2.29.24, 2.30.0 before 2.34.16, 2.35.0 before 2.36.11, 2.37.0 before 2.37.8, and 2.38.0 before 2.38.4 contains an improper authorization flaw in the external agent credentials endpoint, which returns the workspace agent token to users with only workspace read access rather than ssh permission. Authenticated users with roles such as Template Admin or Organization Admin can use the token to read the owner's private Git SSH key and Git provider OAuth tokens, and impersonate the agent to receive the owner's sessions.

Who should check

Teams running Premium Coder deployments (2.26.0 through 2.38.x before patched releases) that use external workspaces via coder_external_agent in templates.

Read the source excerpt

“Only Premium deployments using external workspaces (a coder_external_agent resource in a template) are affected.”

github.com

cve.now Index

17Pcve.now Index 17 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure8/25Specific setups only, reachable over the network
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity8.5/10CVSS 8.5
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 67 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 62 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 24 if CISA's SSVC rates it automatable

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    Premium deployments that use external workspaces (a coder_external_agent resource in a template).
  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 2.38.4, 2.37.8, 2.36.11, 2.34.16, 2.29.24, or one of 1 more.

Check your systems with an agent

Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.

Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-126403 (Coder 2.38.0 before 2.38.4 Authorization Bypass via External Agent Credentials Endpoint), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-126403 (entry last updated 2026-11-13):
Affected:
- coder coder: from 2.38.0, fixed in 2.38.4
- coder coder: from 2.37.0, fixed in 2.37.8
- coder coder: from 2.36.0, fixed in 2.36.11
- coder coder: from 2.30.0, fixed in 2.34.16
- coder coder: from 2.26.0, fixed in 2.29.24
- coder coder: from 2.35.0, fixed in 2.36.0
Fixed versions: 2.38.4, 2.37.8, 2.36.11, 2.34.16, 2.29.24, 2.36.0.
Conditions (all must be true for the bug to be hit):
- Premium deployments that use external workspaces (a coder_external_agent resource in a template). (source: https://github.com/coder/coder/security/advisories/GHSA-9frj-7f83-x984)
Setup: the bug needs a feature or setting that is off by default or uncommon. Check whether each asset has it on.
Attacker needs: network access, high-privilege login, no user action.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-126403 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-126403 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://github.com/coder/coder/security/advisories/GHSA-9frj-7f83-x984
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coder-2.38.0-before-2.38.4-authorization-bypass-via-external-agent-credentials-endpoint
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-126403
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example execute with name cve.get and arguments {"id": "CVE-2026-126403"}.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • coder coder

    From 2.38.0 · fixed in 2.38.4

  • coder coder

    From 2.37.0 · fixed in 2.37.8

  • coder coder

    From 2.36.0 · fixed in 2.36.11

  • coder coder

    From 2.30.0 · fixed in 2.34.16

  • coder coder

    From 2.26.0 · fixed in 2.29.24

  • coder coder

    From 2.35.0 · fixed in 2.36.0

Evidence 4

Vendor advisory · 1

Establishes: Affected and fixed versions.

  1. Advisory

CVE record · 2

Establishes: The identifier and description.

  1. Record
  2. Record

Other links · 1

  1. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-126403

Is CVE-2026-126403 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

A user with a read-only-to-workspace role, such as Template Admin, can retrieve the workspace agent token and read the owner's private Git SSH key, external auth (Git provider OAuth) tokens, and sessions.Source: github.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-126403?

coder: from 2.38.0 before 2.38.4. coder: from 2.37.0 before 2.37.8. coder: from 2.36.0 before 2.36.11. coder: from 2.30.0 before 2.34.16. coder: from 2.26.0 before 2.29.24. 1 more package is listed on the page.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Only Premium deployments that use external workspaces, meaning a coder_external_agent resource in a template, are affected. Listed ranges cover 2.38.0 before 2.38.4 and several older branches, so check the deployment's Coder version and whether any template contains a coder_external_agent resource.Source: github.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-126403?

Upgrade to the fixed version for the branch in use: 2.38.4, 2.37.8, 2.36.11, 2.34.16, or 2.29.24.Source: github.com