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ION-DTN 2.2.1b-4.2.0 Integer Overflow Heap Corruption via DGR

Affects ION-DTN 2.2.1b through 4.2.0 where DGR runs over internal IPC or custom transports. Fixed in 4.2.1-a.2.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

9.2CriticalCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 4.2.1-a.2
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Upgrade to a fixed version: 4.2.1-a.2.

Published
Last modified
26/100 · provisional
Unclear
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
On X
View the cve.now post

Summary

ION-DTN, NASA JPL's delay-tolerant networking software, has a heap corruption flaw in its Datagram Retransmission convergence layer that an attacker can trigger remotely, without logging in, by sending a crafted datagram. Successful exploitation can cause denial of service or potentially remote code execution.

Read the original description

NASA JPL ION-DTN 2.2.1b through 4.2.0 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in the Datagram Retransmission (DGR) convergence layer that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by sending a maliciously crafted 64-bit svcDataLength value that wraps a 32-bit allocation size calculation. Attackers can exploit the dgr_receive API's unchecked memcpy operation using synthetic datagrams or DGR traffic over internal IPC or custom transports to trigger an out-of-bounds write, leading to denial of service or potential remote code execution.

cve.now Index

26Pcve.now Index 26 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure17/25No login or user action needed, reachable over the network without a login · Unknown: Advisories don't say whether default setups are affected
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity9.2/10CVSS 9.2
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 71 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 66 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 31 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

What to do

  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 4.2.1-a.2.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now
  3. Posted on X by cve.now

Affected versions

  • nasa-jpl ION-DTN

    From 2.2.1b · through 4.2.0

Evidence 3

  1. Advisory
  2. Patch
  3. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-124001

Is CVE-2026-124001 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

An integer overflow in ION-DTN's DGR handling corrupts heap memory. An attacker could cause a denial of service or potentially achieve remote code execution.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-124001?

ION-DTN: from 2.2.1b through 4.2.0.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Versions 2.2.1b through 4.2.0 are in the affected range. The exposure is tied to DGR over internal IPC or custom transports, while standard UDP deployments were largely protected. Compare your installed ION version against this range and check whether DGR is in use.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-124001?

Upgrade to ION 4.2.1-a.2. No workaround is listed in the facts provided.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com