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ION-DTN 3.6.2-4.2.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via nm_mgr AMP Rendering

Affects ION-DTN 3.6.2 through 4.2.0 in the nm_mgr AMP path, including when file or parsed-report logging is enabled. Fixed in 4.2.1-a.2.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

8.7HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 4.2.1-a.2
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. Affects NASA JPL ION-DTN versions 3.6.2 through 4.2.0. Remote path is reachable via the UDP CLA/AMP path when opt-in file or parsed-report logging (-l -r) is enabled. Local path is reachable through interactive UI rendering, even when logging is disabled.

Published
Last modified
21/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

NASA JPL's ION-DTN software has a heap buffer overflow in its nm_mgr Network Management daemon that lets an attacker crash the daemon, halting telemetry collection and operator visibility. The flaw is reached remotely over the network, without logging in, by sending oversized or deeply nested AMP payloads.

Read the original description

NASA JPL ION-DTN 3.6.2 through 4.2.0 contains a heap-based buffer overflow in the Network Management daemon (nm_mgr) string-formatting logic that allows a malicious or misconfigured agent to trigger an out-of-bounds write by sending deeply nested AMP payloads that exceed fixed-size buffer allocations through unbounded strcat operations. Attackers can transmit oversized AMP reports, tables, or macros over the UDP CLA/AMP path or trigger the flaw locally via interactive UI rendering to crash nm_mgr and cause a denial of service halting telemetry collection and operator visibility.

cve.now Index

21Pcve.now Index 21 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure12/25Specific setups only, reachable over the network without a login
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity8.7/10CVSS 8.7
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 71 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 66 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    Affects NASA JPL ION-DTN versions 3.6.2 through 4.2.0. Remote path is reachable via the UDP CLA/AMP path when opt-in file or parsed-report logging (-l -r) is enabled. Local path is reachable through interactive UI rendering, even when logging is disabled.
  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 4.2.1-a.2.

  • Workaround: Disable file logging and parsed-report logging (-l -r) if they are not strictly required.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. Record last updated
  3. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • nasa-jpl ION-DTN

    From 3.6.2 · through 4.2.0

Evidence 3

  1. Advisory
  2. Patch
  3. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-123999

Is CVE-2026-123999 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

The bug is a heap-based buffer overflow in how nm_mgr renders AMP data. It can crash the nm_mgr daemon, which halts telemetry collection and operator visibility.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com, github.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-123999?

ION-DTN: from 3.6.2 through 4.2.0.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Versions 3.6.2 through 4.2.0 are affected. The UDP CLA/AMP path is reachable when opt-in file or parsed-report logging (-l -r) is enabled, and the interactive UI rendering path is reachable even with logging disabled. To check, look at the installed ION-DTN version and whether nm_mgr is started with -l -r.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com, github.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-123999?

Upgrade to 4.2.1-a.2 or later, which contains the fix. Until then, disable file logging and parsed-report logging (-l -r) if they are not strictly required.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com, github.com