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Fluxbox through 1.3.7 OS Command Injection via Style Background Values

Fluxbox 1.3.7 and earlier are affected when a style with crafted background values is loaded. No fixed version is listed in the checked facts.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

8.5HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fix or patch referenced
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. Fluxbox version 1.3.7 or earlier A style with crafted background values (pixmap paths, random directories, or gradient texture text) is loaded

Published
Last modified
14/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Fluxbox through 1.3.7 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in RootTheme::reconfigTheme() that allows attackers to execute commands via crafted style background values. Attackers can embed shell metacharacters in background pixmap paths, random directories, or gradient texture text, which are concatenated unescaped into an fbsetbg command run via $SHELL -c when the style loads.

cve.now Index

14Pcve.now Index 14 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure5/25Specific setups only
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity8.5/10CVSS 8.5
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 64 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 59 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 24 if CISA's SSVC rates it automatable

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    Fluxbox version 1.3.7 or earlier A style with crafted background values (pixmap paths, random directories, or gradient texture text) is loaded
  • Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • fluxbox fluxbox

    through 1.3.7

Evidence 5

  1. Patch
  2. Patch
  3. Repository
  4. Repository
  5. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-123784

Is CVE-2026-123784 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

Attackers can embed shell metacharacters in background pixmap paths, random directories, or gradient texture text in a style. Fluxbox then executes these as shell commands.Source: vulncheck.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-123784?

fluxbox: through 1.3.7.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Fluxbox version 1.3.7 or earlier is affected. The affected setup is a style with crafted background values being loaded. Check the installed Fluxbox version against 1.3.7 to see whether it falls in the range.Source: vulncheck.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-123784?

The checked facts name no fixed version, so no upgrade target can be given. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release before relying on any version.Source: vulncheck.com