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Default OpenBMC Root Credential Reintroduced After Reset to Defaults in ThinkSystem v4 XCC3

CVE-2026-81936

6.8MediumCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
See vendor advisory
Who is exposed
Not reported
Published
Last modified
Reference
Last checked
15/100 · provisional
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

A development regression in Lenovo's ThinkSystem v4 XClarity Controller 3 (XCC3) reintroduces the default OpenBMC root password when the controller is reset to defaults. An attacker on the network who already has high-level login access, and who can get a user to perform that reset, can use the default credential to reach enabled administrative interfaces and the underlying XCC operating system, which is normally inaccessible.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

Read the original description

An internal security review identified a development regression from ThinkSystem v4 XClarity Controller 3 (XCC3) versions (2.51) IHX432Y to (2.56) IHX436K which re-introduces the default OpenBMC root password upon performing an XCC Reset to Default operation.  An attacker can gain access to enabled administrative interfaces of XCC using the default OpenBMC credential re-introduced after Reset to Default. Additionally, this provides access to the underlying XCC Operating System which is not normally accessible. Only these versions are affected and are no longer available for download. Process enhancements have also been made to prevent and identify potential future regression.

cve.now Index

15Pcve.now Index 15 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure3/25Reachable over the network · Unknown: No advisory context yet
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity6.8/10CVSS 6.8
  • No patch5/5No fixed version listed; see vendor advisory

What would change the score

  • Would score about 70 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 65 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 34 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

Check your systems with an agent

Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.

Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-81936 (Default OpenBMC Root Credential Reintroduced After Reset to Defaults in ThinkSystem v4 XCC3), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-81936 (entry last updated 2026-11-11):
Affected:
- Lenovo XClarity Controller: from IHX432Y, through IHX436K
Fixed versions: none listed yet.
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-81936 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-81936 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://lenovopress.lenovo.com/lp2273-lenovo-xclarity-controller-3-xcc3
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-81936
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example execute with name cve.get and arguments {"id": "CVE-2026-81936"}.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • Lenovo XClarity Controller

    From IHX432Y · through IHX436K

Evidence 2

Vendor advisory · 1

Establishes: Affected and fixed versions.

  1. Link

CVE record · 1

Establishes: The identifier and description.

  1. Record

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-81936

Is CVE-2026-81936 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-81936?

XClarity Controller: from IHX432Y through IHX436K.Source: cve.now feed data