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CVE-2026-76461

Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability

Affects Cisco Secure Email Gateway, physical or virtual, on AsyncOS 15.5 and earlier, 16.0 before 16.0.4-302, or 16.5 before 16.5.0-780. CVSS scores it 9.8 (critical). No fix is listed in the checked facts.

Published
Last modified
published
Listed in CISA KEV
Actively exploited
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway is affected by this vulnerability. A remote attacker without credentials could send a specially crafted email to run commands with root-level control of the underlying operating system.

Summarized by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5. Verify details against the original sources.

Read the original description

A vulnerability in the email parsing of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation in the email parsing logic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted email message that contains malicious SQL statements through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements, leading to command execution with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

Timeline

  1. Added to CISA KEV

    CISA has evidence of exploitation in the wild

  2. CVE published
  3. CISA remediation deadline

    Due date for US federal agencies to patch

  4. Record last updated
  5. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • Cisco Cisco Secure Email

    14.0.0-698, 13.5.1-277, 13.0.0-392, 14.2.0-620, 13.0.5-007, 13.5.4-038, 14.2.1-020, 14.3.0-032, 15.0.0-104, 15.0.1-030, 15.5.0-048, 15.5.1-055, 15.5.2-018, 16.0.0-050, 15.0.3-002, 16.0.0-054, 15.5.3-022, 16.0.1-017, 15.5.4-012, 16.0.4-016, 15.0.5-016, 16.0.2-112, 16.0.3-044

References 1

sec.cloudapps.cisco.com

FAQ

Questions about CVE-2026-76461

What does this mean?

The flaw is an SQL injection, meaning crafted input can change the database queries the product runs. The advisory says this can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system.Source: sec.cloudapps.cisco.com

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Both physical and virtual Cisco Secure Email Gateway appliances are covered when running AsyncOS 15.5 and earlier, 16.0 before 16.0.4-302, or 16.5 before 16.5.0-780. Compare the AsyncOS release shown on the appliance with these version ranges.Source: sec.cloudapps.cisco.com

What should I do about it?

The checked facts do not name a fixed release, so no upgrade target can be confirmed from them. Check the Cisco advisory for the fixed version and apply it when it is available.Source: sec.cloudapps.cisco.com

Is it being exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-09-14, which means it has evidence of attacks. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cisa.gov, cve.now feed data

What if there's no patch?

The checked facts do not list a workaround. Follow the mitigation guidance in the Cisco advisory until a fixed release is installed.Source: sec.cloudapps.cisco.com