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listmonk 2FA bypass via brute-forced TOTP codes

Only affects listmonk 6.0.0 up to 7.0.0-beta.2 for accounts with two-factor (TOTP) login enabled. Rated critical by CVSS (9.1). Fixed in 7.0.0-beta.2.

CVE-2026-128332EUVD-2026-125045GHSA-P42G-4RV2-XG2F

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

9.1CriticalCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 7.0.0-beta.2
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Upgrade to a fixed version: 7.0.0-beta.2.

Published
Last modified
Reference
Last checked
0.43% · 37th percentile
27/100 · provisional
Unclear
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
On X
View the cve.now post
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

Listmonk 6.0.0 before 7.0.0-beta.2 contains a 2FA bypass vulnerability that allows attackers with a valid password to brute-force TOTP codes because the attempt counter resets on every new password login. Attackers can repeatedly submit credentials to POST /admin/login to obtain fresh tokens, each allowing 15 more guesses, gaining sessions for 2FA-protected accounts including Super Admin.

Who should check

Teams running listmonk 6.0.0 through 7.0.0-beta.1 with two-factor (TOTP) admin login enabled, including Super Admin accounts.

“Listmonk 6.0.0 before 7.0.0-beta.2 contains a 2FA bypass vulnerability”

vulncheck.com

cve.now Index

27Pcve.now Index 27 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation0/40No signal
  • Exposure17/25No login or user action needed, reachable over the network without a login · Unknown: Advisories don't say whether default setups are affected
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity10/10CVSS 9.1, total technical impact per CISA
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 72 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 67 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 32 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

What to do

  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 7.0.0-beta.2.

Check your systems with an agent

Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.

Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-128332 (listmonk 6.0.0 before 7.0.0-beta.2 TOTP Brute-Force via /admin/login/twofa), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-128332 (entry last updated 2026-11-13):
Affected:
- knadh listmonk: from 6.0.0, fixed in 7.0.0-beta.2
Fixed versions: 7.0.0-beta.2.
Conditions (all must be true for the bug to be hit):
- Affects listmonk 6.0.0 up to but not including 7.0.0-beta.2. (source: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/listmonk-6.0.0-before-7.0.0-beta.2-totp-brute-force-via-admin-login-twofa)
- The target account has two-factor (TOTP) login enabled. (source: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/listmonk-6.0.0-before-7.0.0-beta.2-totp-brute-force-via-admin-login-twofa)
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
Attacker needs: network access, no login, no user action.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-128332 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-128332 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/commit/3f62a55c13dbc679b29238e890e4b90d6d4996d8
- https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/releases/tag/v7.0.0-beta.2
- https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/blob/v7.0.0-beta.1/internal/tmptokens/tmptokens.go#L13-L88
- https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/blob/v7.0.0-beta.1/cmd/auth.go#L514-L568
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/listmonk-6.0.0-before-7.0.0-beta.2-totp-brute-force-via-admin-login-twofa
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-128332
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example execute with name cve.get and arguments {"id": "CVE-2026-128332"}.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now
  3. Posted on X by cve.now
  4. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  5. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • knadh listmonk

    From 6.0.0 · fixed in 7.0.0-beta.2

Evidence 7

CVE record · 2

Establishes: The identifier and description.

  1. Record
  2. Record

Other links · 5

  1. Patch
  2. Repository
  3. Repository
  4. Repository
  5. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-128332

Is CVE-2026-128332 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

The login two-factor check at /admin/login/twofa can be attacked by guessing TOTP codes repeatedly. A successful guess gives a session for a two-factor-protected account, including Super Admin.Source: vulncheck.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-128332?

listmonk: from 6.0.0 before 7.0.0-beta.2.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

listmonk 6.0.0 up to but not including 7.0.0-beta.2 is affected, and only for accounts that have two-factor (TOTP) login enabled. To check, look at the version listmonk reports in its admin interface or installed package, and check whether two-factor login is enabled for the account.Source: vulncheck.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-128332?

Upgrade to listmonk 7.0.0-beta.2 or later, which is the fixed version listed for this vulnerability.Source: vulncheck.com