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magento-lts token theft via OAuth callback URL allowlist bypass

Affects OpenMage magento-lts before 20.18.2 and 21.x before 21.0.0-beta3. Fixed in 20.18.2 and 21.0.0-beta3.

CVE-2026-128044

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

8.7HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 20.18.2, 21.0.0-beta3
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. Affected OpenMage magento-lts versions: before 20.18.2, and 21.x before 21.0.0-beta3. Attacker must hold the consumer key and secret. A logged-in administrator or customer must approve the authorize screen.

Published
Last modified
Reference
Last checked
17/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

OpenMage magento-lts before 20.18.2 and 21.x before 21.0.0-beta3 validates OAuth 1.0a oauth_callback URLs with a string-prefix check and falls back to accepting any well-formed URL. Attackers holding a leaked consumer key and secret can supply host-suffix, userinfo, or arbitrary callback URLs to capture an approving administrator's or customer's request token and verifier, then obtain an access token with the victim's API privileges.

Who should check

Teams running OpenMage magento-lts before 20.18.2 or 21.x before 21.0.0-beta3 that issue OAuth 1.0a consumer credentials for REST API access.

Read the source excerpt

“OpenMage magento-lts before 20.18.2 and 21.x before 21.0.0-beta3”

vulncheck.com

cve.now Index

17Pcve.now Index 17 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure8/25Specific setups only, reachable over the network
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity8.7/10CVSS 8.7
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 67 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 62 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 24 if CISA's SSVC rates it automatable

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    Affected OpenMage magento-lts versions: before 20.18.2, and 21.x before 21.0.0-beta3. Attacker must hold the consumer key and secret. A logged-in administrator or customer must approve the authorize screen.
  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 20.18.2, 21.0.0-beta3.

Check your systems with an agent

Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.

Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-128044 (OpenMage magento-lts before 20.18.2 OAuth Callback URL Allowlist Bypass), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-128044 (entry last updated 2026-11-13):
Affected:
- OpenMage magento-lts: fixed in 20.18.2
- OpenMage magento-lts: from 21.0.0-beta1, fixed in 21.0.0-beta3
Fixed versions: 20.18.2, 21.0.0-beta3.
Conditions (all must be true for the bug to be hit):
- Affected OpenMage magento-lts versions: before 20.18.2, and 21.x before 21.0.0-beta3. (source: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openmage-magento-lts-before-20.18.2-oauth-callback-url-allowlist-bypass)
- Attacker must hold the consumer key and secret. (source: https://github.com/OpenMage/magento-lts/security/advisories/GHSA-mffc-h5pf-6f42)
- A logged-in administrator or customer must approve the authorize screen. (source: https://github.com/OpenMage/magento-lts/security/advisories/GHSA-mffc-h5pf-6f42)
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
Attacker needs: network access, low-privilege login, a user action.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-128044 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-128044 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://github.com/OpenMage/magento-lts/security/advisories/GHSA-mffc-h5pf-6f42
- https://github.com/OpenMage/magento-lts/commit/d03a00b60e4a2d4e5a00b44dbc66d25bc3b3fc8f
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openmage-magento-lts-before-20.18.2-oauth-callback-url-allowlist-bypass
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-128044
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example execute with name cve.get and arguments {"id": "CVE-2026-128044"}.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • OpenMage magento-lts

    fixed in 20.18.2

  • OpenMage magento-lts

    From 21.0.0-beta1 · fixed in 21.0.0-beta3

Evidence 5

Vendor advisory · 1

Establishes: Affected and fixed versions.

  1. Advisory

CVE record · 2

Establishes: The identifier and description.

  1. Record
  2. Record

Other links · 2

  1. Patch
  2. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-128044

Is CVE-2026-128044 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

The OAuth callback URL allowlist can be bypassed. An attacker who holds the consumer key and secret can capture an approving administrator's or customer's request token and verifier, then obtain an access token with the victim's API privileges.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-128044?

magento-lts: before 20.18.2. magento-lts: from 21.0.0-beta1 before 21.0.0-beta3.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Versions of OpenMage magento-lts before 20.18.2, and 21.x versions before 21.0.0-beta3. The attack also requires that a logged-in administrator or customer approves the OAuth authorize screen. Compare the installed magento-lts version against these ranges.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-128044?

Upgrade to 20.18.2 on the 20.x line or to 21.0.0-beta3 on the 21.x line.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com