Skip to main content
Menu
CVEs

CVE

braindecode Model Config Deserialization util.py resolve_type_kwargs externally-controlled input to select classes or code

CVE-2026-126994EUVD-2026-124374

5.3MediumCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fix or patch referenced
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Published
Last modified
Reference
Last checked
12/100 · provisional
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

braindecode's model config deserialization, in the resolve_type_kwargs function, lets externally controlled input select classes or code, and the Activation argument can be manipulated to do this. The attack can be carried out remotely and without logging in, but it requires a user to take some action.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

Read the original description

A vulnerability has been found in braindecode up to 1.8.1. Affected is the function resolve_type_kwargs of the file braindecode/models/util.py of the component Model Config Deserialization. Such manipulation of the argument Activation leads to use of externally-controlled input to select classes or code. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.0.0 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 05b764d93b9a50400f523206fbe03d73d0cf5edb. The affected component should be upgraded.

cve.now Index

12Pcve.now Index 12 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure7/25Reachable over the network without a login · Unknown: No advisory context yet
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity5.3/10CVSS 5.3
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 67 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 62 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 27 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

What to do

  • Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Check your systems with an agent

Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.

Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-126994 (braindecode Model Config Deserialization util.py resolve_type_kwargs externally-controlled input to select classes or code), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-126994 (entry last updated 2026-11-12):
Affected:
- n/a braindecode: versions 1.8.0, 1.8.1
Fixed versions: none listed yet.
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-126994 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-126994 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://github.com/braindecode/braindecode/pull/1494
- https://github.com/braindecode/braindecode/commit/05b764d93b9a50400f523206fbe03d73d0cf5edb
- https://github.com/braindecode/braindecode/releases/tag/v2.0.0
- https://github.com/braindecode/braindecode/issues/1441
- https://vuldb.com/vuln/436293
- https://vuldb.com/vuln/436293/cti
- https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-126994
- https://vuldb.com/submit/1040635
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-126994
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example execute with name cve.get and arguments {"id": "CVE-2026-126994"}.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • n/a braindecode

    1.8.0, 1.8.1

Evidence 12

CVE record · 2

Establishes: The identifier and description.

  1. Record
  2. Record

Public exploit code · 1

Establishes: Public exploit code exists (Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei and GitHub).

  1. Exploit

Other links · 9

  1. Advisory
  2. Advisory
  3. Advisory
  4. Advisory
  5. Patch
Show all 9 sourcesShow fewer sources
  1. Patch
  2. Patch
  3. Report
  4. Repository

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-126994

Is CVE-2026-126994 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-126994?

braindecode: versions 1.8.0, 1.8.1.Source: cve.now feed data