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Action View: Possible XSS vulnerability in Action View strip_tags

6.1MediumCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 8.0.5.2, 8.1.4.1
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Upgrade to a fixed version: 8.0.5.2, 8.1.4.1.

Published
Last modified
Reference
Last checked
30/100 · provisional
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Action View's strip_tags helper in Ruby on Rails can let untrusted input break out of a quoted HTML attribute and add new attributes, which can lead to cross-site scripting. An attacker can reach it remotely, without logging in, but a user must take an action such as visiting a crafted page, and the bug only affects applications that place strip_tags output inside an HTML attribute, not element content.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

Read the original description

Action View is a framework for handling view template lookup and rendering and provides view helpers for building HTML. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, strip_tags in Action View returns its sanitized output marked html_safe, but the underlying sanitizer encodes only &, < and >, leaving " and ' unencoded. Because ERB does not escape a string marked html_safe, untrusted input passed through strip_tags and rendered inside a quoted HTML attribute value could close the attribute and add new attributes, possibly leading to XSS. Applications that render strip_tags output from untrusted input inside an HTML attribute, for example in a title attribute or a <meta content> tag, are affected. Output rendered as element content is not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.

cve.now Index

30Pcve.now Index 30 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure7/25Reachable over the network without a login · Unknown: No advisory context yet
  • Reach17/20Affects Ruby on Rails (a widely deployed server, runtime, framework or database)
  • Severity6.1/10CVSS 6.1
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 85 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 80 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 45 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

What to do

  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 8.0.5.2, 8.1.4.1.

Check your systems with an agent

Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.

Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-126070 (Action View: Possible XSS vulnerability in Action View strip_tags), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-126070 (entry last updated 2026-11-10):
Affected:
- rails rails: fixed in 8.0.5.2; from 8.1, fixed in 8.1.4.1
Fixed versions: 8.0.5.2, 8.1.4.1.
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-126070 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-126070 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-rq8q-p985-fjq7
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/568b19cb860322885593e308a7f27aceb779e9d7
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c3772a10f405f9644125cbb484adfd2aa7a25a59
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.5.2
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.4.1
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-126070
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example get_vulnerability with id CVE-2026-126070.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • rails rails

    fixed in 8.0.5.2; From 8.1 · fixed in 8.1.4.1

Evidence 7

Vendor advisory · 1

Establishes: Affected and fixed versions.

  1. Advisory

CVE record · 2

Establishes: The identifier and description.

  1. Record
  2. Record

Other links · 4

  1. Repository
  2. Repository
  3. Repository
  4. Repository

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-126070

Is CVE-2026-126070 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-126070?

rails: before 8.0.5.2; from 8.1 before 8.1.4.1.Source: cve.now feed data

How do I fix CVE-2026-126070?

Upgrade to a fixed version: 8.0.5.2, 8.1.4.1.Source: cve.now feed data