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FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Use-After-Free in MJPEG Hardware-Accelerated Decoding

5.8MediumCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fix or patch referenced
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Published
Last modified
6/100 · provisional
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

FFmpeg versions through 9.0.2 have a use-after-free bug in the MJPEG hardware-accelerated decoding code that can crash applications or leak heap memory. A local attacker with no login needed can exploit it by supplying a crafted MJPEG stream, but a user must take an action such as opening the file.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

Read the original description

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a use after free vulnerability in libavcodec/mjpegdec.c that allows attackers to trigger freed buffer reads by sending a SOF marker without a preceding SOI. Attackers can supply crafted MJPEG streams causing ff_mjpeg_decode_sof() to pass a stale raw_image_buffer pointer to hwaccel decoders like NVDEC, crashing applications or leaking heap contents.

cve.now Index

6Pcve.now Index 6 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure?/25Unknown. No advisory context yet
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity5.8/10CVSS 5.8
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 61 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 56 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 28 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

What to do

  • Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • FFmpeg FFmpeg

    through 9.0.2

Evidence 5

  1. Patch
  2. Report
  3. Repository
  4. Repository
  5. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-125255

Is CVE-2026-125255 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-125255?

FFmpeg: through 9.0.2.Source: cve.now feed data