Skip to main content
← Vulnerabilities

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Overflow via QSV Encoder submit_frame()

Affects FFmpeg through 9.0.2 when Intel Quick Sync (QSV) encoders transcode input whose resolution grows mid-stream without rescaling. No fixed version is listed in the checked facts.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

7.3HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fix or patch referenced
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. Intel Quick Sync (QSV) encoders are used for transcoding Input resolution increases mid-stream

Published
Last modified
12/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap overflow vulnerability in libavcodec/qsvenc.c that allows attackers to corrupt memory by reusing an undersized pooled QSVFrame buffer when input dimensions increase. Attackers can supply crafted input whose resolution grows mid-stream, transcoded with Intel Quick Sync encoders without rescaling, to crash the application or corrupt heap memory.

cve.now Index

12Pcve.now Index 12 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure5/25Specific setups only
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity7.3/10CVSS 7.3
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 62 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 57 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 22 if CISA's SSVC rates it automatable

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    Intel Quick Sync (QSV) encoders are used for transcoding Input resolution increases mid-stream
  • Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • FFmpeg FFmpeg

    through 9.0.2

Evidence 5

  1. Patch
  2. Report
  3. Repository
  4. Repository
  5. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-125235

Is CVE-2026-125235 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

A heap overflow in FFmpeg's QSV encoder submit_frame() function can corrupt heap memory. The checked facts say this can crash the application or corrupt memory.Source: vulncheck.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-125235?

FFmpeg: through 9.0.2.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

All FFmpeg versions through 9.0.2 are listed as affected. The bug involves Intel Quick Sync (QSV) encoders transcoding input whose resolution increases mid-stream without rescaling. To check, look for QSV encoder use in your FFmpeg command lines, such as encoders named like h264_qsv or hevc_qsv.Source: vulncheck.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-125235?

The checked facts do not name a fixed version, so no specific upgrade target can be given. Check the FFmpeg project's release notes for a release newer than 9.0.2 that addresses this issue.Source: vulncheck.com