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FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow in Blu-ray PCM Decoder

Only FFmpeg through 9.0.2 on big-endian hosts is affected, when it decodes a crafted Blu-ray (M2TS) LPCM stream whose payload length is not a multiple of the sample size.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

7.3HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fix or patch referenced
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. Affects FFmpeg through 9.0.2 on big-endian hosts Crafted Blu-ray (M2TS) LPCM stream whose payload length is not a multiple of the sample size

Published
Last modified
12/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in pcm_bluray_decode_frame() in libavcodec/pcm-bluray.c on big-endian hosts. Attackers can supply a crafted Blu-ray (M2TS) LPCM stream whose payload length is not a multiple of the sample size, writing attacker-controlled bytes past the audio frame buffer.

cve.now Index

12Pcve.now Index 12 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure5/25Specific setups only
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity7.3/10CVSS 7.3
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 62 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 57 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 22 if CISA's SSVC rates it automatable

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    Affects FFmpeg through 9.0.2 on big-endian hosts Crafted Blu-ray (M2TS) LPCM stream whose payload length is not a multiple of the sample size
  • Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • FFmpeg FFmpeg

    through 9.0.2

Evidence 5

  1. Patch
  2. Report
  3. Repository
  4. Repository
  5. Link

Corrections

None so far.

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Questions about CVE-2026-125214

Is CVE-2026-125214 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

The Blu-ray PCM decoder writes past the end of its audio frame buffer when a crafted stream's payload length does not divide evenly by the sample size. This overflows the heap and writes attacker-controlled bytes into memory beyond the buffer.Source: vulncheck.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-125214?

FFmpeg: through 9.0.2.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

The listed range is FFmpeg versions through 9.0.2, and the flaw is in the pcm_bluray_decode_frame() function in libavcodec/pcm-bluray.c on big-endian hosts. Check the version with ffmpeg -version and confirm the host's byte order from its architecture.Source: vulncheck.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-125214?

The checked facts name no fixed release, so no upgrade target can be given. Check the FFmpeg project's release notes or advisory for a patched version.Source: vulncheck.com