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OpenEMR before 8.4.0 FHIR Patient Compartment Bypass via Person Endpoint

Affects OpenEMR before 8.4.0 with the FHIR API enabled, where a patient-portal SMART token holding patient/Person.read scope can read staff demographics. Fixed in 8.4.0.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

7.1HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 8.4.0
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. FHIR API enabled on OpenEMR master (before 8.4.0) Attacker needs a valid patient-portal SMART access token Token must hold patient/Person.read scope, from a confidential patient-only SMART app

Published
Last modified
15/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

OpenEMR before 8.4.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the FHIR GET /fhir/Person/:uuid route that allows patient-portal users to read any staff member's demographics by bypassing compartment enforcement. Attackers holding a patient SMART token with patient/Person.read can harvest staff Person UUIDs from Appointment references to retrieve names, home addresses, phone numbers, and personal emails.

cve.now Index

15Pcve.now Index 15 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure8/25Specific setups only, reachable over the network
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity7.1/10CVSS 7.1
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 65 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 60 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 22 if CISA's SSVC rates it automatable

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    FHIR API enabled on OpenEMR master (before 8.4.0) Attacker needs a valid patient-portal SMART access token Token must hold patient/Person.read scope, from a confidential patient-only SMART app
  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 8.4.0.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • openemr openemr

    fixed in 8.4.0

Evidence 2

  1. Advisory
  2. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-124458

Is CVE-2026-124458 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

Patient-portal users can read the demographics of any staff member, including names, home addresses, phone numbers and personal emails, because the patient compartment check is bypassed.Source: github.com, vulncheck.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-124458?

openemr: before 8.4.0.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

OpenEMR versions before 8.4.0 with the FHIR API enabled are covered. The attack needs a valid patient-portal SMART access token with patient/Person.read scope, issued to a confidential patient-only SMART app. To check a setup, look at the OpenEMR version in the installation and whether the FHIR API is enabled in its settings.Source: github.com, vulncheck.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-124458?

Upgrade OpenEMR to version 8.4.0 or later, which contains the fix.Source: github.com, vulncheck.com