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SDL_mixer 3.1.2 through 3.2.4 Stack-based Buffer Overflow via FetchXLaw() in WAV Decoder

Affects SDL_mixer 3.1.2 through 3.2.4 when decoding WAV files that use A-law or mu-law encoding. No fixed version is listed in the checked facts.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

8.5HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fix or patch referenced
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. Affected SDL_mixer versions are 3.1.2 through 3.2.4 The WAV file must use A-law or mu-law encoding (format tag 0x0006 or 0x0007)

Published
Last modified
14/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

SDL_mixer versions 3.1.2 through 3.2.4 have a stack-based buffer overflow in the WAV decoder's handling of A-law and mu-law files. An attacker can exploit it locally, without logging in, by getting a user to open a crafted WAV file, which can crash the application or potentially lead to code execution.

Read the original description

SDL_mixer 3.1.2 through 3.2.4 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in FetchXLaw() of src/decoder_wav.c when decoding A-law or mu-law WAV files. Attackers can supply a crafted WAV file whose doubly-offset float expansion overwrites about 1 KB of adjacent stack memory, causing crashes or potentially code execution.

cve.now Index

14Pcve.now Index 14 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure5/25Specific setups only
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity8.5/10CVSS 8.5
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 64 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 59 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 24 if CISA's SSVC rates it automatable

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    Affected SDL_mixer versions are 3.1.2 through 3.2.4 The WAV file must use A-law or mu-law encoding (format tag 0x0006 or 0x0007)
  • Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • libsdl-org SDL_mixer

    From 3.1.2 · through 3.2.4

Evidence 8

  1. Patch
  2. Patch
  3. Report
  4. Repository
  5. Repository
Show all 8 sourcesShow fewer sources
  1. Repository
  2. Link
  3. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-122328

Is CVE-2026-122328 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

A crafted WAV file can overflow a buffer on the stack in SDL_mixer's WAV decoder, in the FetchXLaw() path. The advisory says this can crash the program and could potentially lead to code execution.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-122328?

SDL_mixer: from 3.1.2 through 3.2.4.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Affected versions are SDL_mixer 3.1.2 through 3.2.4. The vulnerable code path is reached only when a WAV file uses MULAW encoding (format tag 0x0007) or ALAW encoding (format tag 0x0006). The SDL_mixer version can be checked in the build files or the installed package's version information.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-122328?

The checked facts do not name a fixed release. Check the vendor's release notes or advisory for a version later than 3.2.4 and move to it when it is available.Source: vulncheck.com, github.com