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CESNET ipfixcol2 2.7.1 before 2.9.0 Memory Exhaustion via TCP LZ4 Decoder

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

6.9MediumCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 2.9.0
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Upgrade to a fixed version: 2.9.0.

24Pcve.now Index 24 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Exploitation: unknown (data gap). No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure17/25No login or user action needed per the CVSS vector, reachable over the network without a login · Data gap: No advisory context yet
  • Reach?/20Reach: unknown (data gap). No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity6.9/10CVSS 6.9
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 69 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 64 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 29 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

CVE-2026-122129 is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No public exploit code is tracked. It is rated CVSS 6.9 (medium) and affects ipfixcol2; fixed in 2.9.0.

Published
Last modified
Published
Not listed in CISA KEV
24/100 · provisional
Fix
Fixed in 2.9.0
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

CESNET ipfixcol2 versions before 2.9.0 (ipfixcol2 2.7.1 and later affected range) can be made to exhaust memory through its TCP LZ4 decoder. An attacker can reach it remotely, without logging in, by opening TCP connections with LZ4 start headers that declare very large buffer sizes, forcing huge allocations and denying the collector service.

Read the original description

CESNET ipfixcol2 2.7.1 before 2.9.0 contains a memory allocation vulnerability in Lz4Decoder::read_start_header() that allows unauthenticated attackers to exhaust memory by declaring unbounded ring buffer sizes. Attackers can open TCP connections sending LZ4 start headers with very large buffer sizes, forcing up to 4 GiB allocations per connection and denying collector service.

What to do

  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 2.9.0.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • CESNET ipfixcol2

    From 2.7.1 · fixed in 2.9.0

Evidence 5

  1. Patch
  2. Repository
  3. Repository
  4. Repository
  5. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

FAQ

Questions about CVE-2026-122129

Is CVE-2026-122129 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-122129?

ipfixcol2: from 2.7.1 before 2.9.0.Source: cve.now feed data

How do I fix CVE-2026-122129?

Upgrade to a fixed version: 2.9.0.Source: cve.now feed data