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Wasmtime before 36.0.19, 37.0.0 before 48.0.7, and 49.0.0 before 49.0.4 wasi-http Request Smuggling

6.3MediumCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 36.0.19, 48.0.7, 49.0.4
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Upgrade to a fixed version: 36.0.19, 48.0.7, 49.0.4.

33Pcve.now Index 33 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation0/40No signal
  • Exposure17/25No login or user action needed per the CVSS vector, reachable over the network without a login · Data gap: No advisory context yet
  • Reach10/20Affects crates.io packages
  • Severity6.3/10CVSS 6.3
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 78 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 73 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 38 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

CVE-2026-121441 is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No public exploit code is tracked. It is rated CVSS 6.3 (medium) and affects wasmtime; fixed in 36.0.19, 48.0.7 and 49.0.4.

Published
Last modified
Published
Not listed in CISA KEV
33/100 · provisional
Fix
Fixed in 36.0.19, 48.0.7, 49.0.4
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Wasmtime before 36.0.19, 37.0.0 before 48.0.7, and 49.0.0 before 49.0.4 contains a request smuggling vulnerability in wasi-http that allows guests to set multiple conflicting content-length headers. Malicious guests can make the host send HTTP requests with conflicting content-length values to smuggle requests through servers or intermediaries that do not reject them.

What to do

  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 36.0.19, 48.0.7, 49.0.4.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now
  3. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  4. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • bytecodealliance wasmtime

    fixed in 36.0.19; From 37.0.0 · fixed in 48.0.7; From 49.0.0 · fixed in 49.0.4

  • wasmtime-wasi-httpcrates.io

    From 0.0.0-0 · fixed in 36.0.19; From 37.0.0 · fixed in 48.0.7; From 49.0.0 · fixed in 49.0.4

Evidence 2

  1. Advisory
  2. Link

Corrections

None so far.

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FAQ

Questions about CVE-2026-121441

Is CVE-2026-121441 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-121441?

wasmtime: before 36.0.19; from 37.0.0 before 48.0.7; from 49.0.0 before 49.0.4. wasmtime-wasi-http (crates.io): from 0.0.0-0 before 36.0.19; from 37.0.0 before 48.0.7; from 49.0.0 before 49.0.4.Source: cve.now feed data

How do I fix CVE-2026-121441?

Upgrade to a fixed version: 36.0.19, 48.0.7, 49.0.4.Source: cve.now feed data