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Missing Authorization Check in MongoDB Server Aggregation Framework Leads to Unauthorized Access to Deployment-Wide Configuration Data

2.3LowCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 9.0.7
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Upgrade to a fixed version: 9.0.7.

Published
Last modified
Reference
Last checked
22/100 · provisional
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

MongoDB Server's aggregation framework can be reached over the network by any user with valid credentials, including accounts that have no assigned roles. A flaw in its authorization checks may let such a user read deployment-wide query configuration, including configuration and schema information that should require a cluster-level privilege.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

Read the original description

A missing authorization check in the aggregation framework of MongoDB Server may allow a user holding any valid credentials, including an account with no assigned roles, to read deployment-wide query configuration data that is otherwise restricted to a cluster-level privilege. This may result in unintended access to configuration and schema information.

cve.now Index

22Pcve.now Index 22 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure3/25Reachable over the network · Unknown: No advisory context yet
  • Reach17/20Affects MongoDB (a widely deployed server, runtime, framework or database)
  • Severity2.3/10CVSS 2.3
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 77 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 72 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 41 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

What to do

  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 9.0.7.

Check your systems with an agent

Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.

Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-120823 (Missing Authorization Check in MongoDB Server Aggregation Framework Leads to Unauthorized Access to Deployment-Wide Configuration Data), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-120823 (entry last updated 2026-11-10):
Affected:
- MongoDB MongoDB Server: from 9.0.0, fixed in 9.0.7
Fixed versions: 9.0.7.
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-120823 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-120823 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-136150
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-120823
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example get_vulnerability with id CVE-2026-120823.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • MongoDB MongoDB Server

    From 9.0.0 · fixed in 9.0.7

Evidence 3

Vendor advisory · 1

Establishes: Affected and fixed versions.

  1. Link

CVE record · 2

Establishes: The identifier and description.

  1. Record
  2. Record

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-120823

Is CVE-2026-120823 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-120823?

MongoDB Server: from 9.0.0 before 9.0.7.Source: cve.now feed data

How do I fix CVE-2026-120823?

Upgrade to a fixed version: 9.0.7.Source: cve.now feed data