Heap use-after-free read via yield-time state save in time-series block unpacking
- Exploited
- No known exploitation
- Fix
- Fixed in 9.0.7, 8.3.16, 8.0.37
- Who is exposed
- Not reported
Do first: Upgrade to a fixed version: 9.0.7, 8.3.16, 8.0.37.
- Last modified
- Whether it needs action now or is a reference record, by fixed rules, with why. Last checked is when cve.now last re-read it.What do these mean? →
- Reference
- Last checked
- A 0-100 score for how much a CVE matters across the industry: exploitation, exposure, how widely the software is used, severity and whether a fix exists.What do these mean? →
- 26/100 · provisional
- Whether working attack code is public (Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or GitHub). Public code makes attacks easier.What do these mean? →
- None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
Summary
A use-after-free read issue exists in MongoDB’s SBE (Slot-Based Execution) engine when processing aggregation pipelines with $unwind on time-series collections. An internal error in state-preservation logic can cause a value still referenced by downstream stages to have its underlying memory freed prematurely. An authenticated user can craft an aggregation pipeline under specific conditions to trigger this condition, potentially reading recycled server heap memory in query results or crashing the server. This issue is only triggerable when a non-default server parameter related to the SBE engine is enabled.
cve.now Index
- Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
- Exposure3/25Reachable over the network · Unknown: No advisory context yet
- Reach17/20Affects MongoDB (a widely deployed server, runtime, framework or database)
- Severity6.1/10CVSS 6.1
- No patch0/5No signal
What would change the score
- Would score about 81 if added to CISA KEV
- Would score about 76 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
- Would score about 45 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed
What to do
Upgrade to a fixed version: 9.0.7, 8.3.16, 8.0.37.
Check your systems with an agent
Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.
Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-120809 (Heap use-after-free read via yield-time state save in time-series block unpacking), using the cve.now data below. Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only. What cve.now has for CVE-2026-120809 (entry last updated 2026-11-10): Affected: - MongoDB MongoDB Server: from 9.0.0, fixed in 9.0.7; from 8.3.0, fixed in 8.3.16; from 8.0.0, fixed in 8.0.37 Fixed versions: 9.0.7, 8.3.16, 8.0.37. Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory. CISA KEV: CVE-2026-120809 is not listed as of cve.now's last read. This KEV status is for CVE-2026-120809 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one. How to check: - Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory. Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one: - https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-132279 Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing. Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action. Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-120809 For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example get_vulnerability with id CVE-2026-120809.
Timeline
- CVE published
- First seen by cve.now
Affected versions
- MongoDB MongoDB Server
From 9.0.0 · fixed in 9.0.7; From 8.3.0 · fixed in 8.3.16; From 8.0.0 · fixed in 8.0.37
Evidence 3
Vendor advisory · 1
Establishes: Affected and fixed versions.
- Link
CVE record · 2
Establishes: The identifier and description.
- Record
- Record
Corrections
None so far.
Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.
Questions about CVE-2026-120809
Is CVE-2026-120809 being exploited?
It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data
Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-120809?
MongoDB Server: from 9.0.0 before 9.0.7; from 8.3.0 before 8.3.16; from 8.0.0 before 8.0.37.Source: cve.now feed data
How do I fix CVE-2026-120809?
Upgrade to a fixed version: 9.0.7, 8.3.16, 8.0.37.Source: cve.now feed data