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IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway authorization bypass in RFC 8693 token exchange cache

CVE-2026-110195

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

5.4MediumCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fix or patch referenced
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Published
Last modified
Reference
Last checked
8/100 · provisional
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway is affected by an authorization bypass that lets a logged-in user reach the network remotely and reuse cached upstream bearer tokens across different credentials belonging to the same user, getting around credential-level authorization policies. The flaw comes from an insufficiently specific cache key in the RFC 8693 token exchange cache.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

Original description

IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway 1.0.0 through 1.0.11 could allow an authenticated caller to bypass upstream credential-level authorization policies due to an insufficiently specific cache key in the RFC 8693 token exchange cache, enabling reuse of cached upstream bearer tokens across different credentials belonging to the same user.

cve.now Index

8Pcve.now Index 8 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Unknown. No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure3/25Reachable over the network · Unknown: No advisory context yet
  • Reach?/20Unknown. No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity5.4/10CVSS 5.4
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 63 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 58 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 27 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

What to do

  • Apply the patch listed under Evidence.

Check your systems with an agent

Paste this into a coding or ops agent. It checks your systems read-only and reports a table per asset.

Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-110195 (IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway is affected by an authorization bypass vulnerability), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-110195 (entry last updated 2026-11-13):
Affected:
- IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway: from 1.0.0, through 1.0.11
Fixed versions: none listed yet.
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-110195 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-110195 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7296695
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-110195
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example execute with name cve.get and arguments {"id": "CVE-2026-110195"}.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway

    From 1.0.0 · through 1.0.11

Evidence 3

Vendor advisory · 1

Establishes: Affected and fixed versions.

  1. Patch

CVE record · 2

Establishes: The identifier and description.

  1. Record
  2. Record

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-110195

Is CVE-2026-110195 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-110195?

ContextForge MCP Gateway: from 1.0.0 through 1.0.11.Source: cve.now feed data