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Broken Access Control Leading to Cross-Device Token Issuance in Tapo Cloud MQTT Proxy

Affects Tapo Cloud Service across the full listed version range, which starts at 0. No vendor rating or fixed version is listed. CVSS scores it 8.3 (high).

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

8.3HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
No fix listed
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Workaround: The checked facts give no workaround or mitigation. No vendor fix is listed, so the bug remains open according to these facts.

30Pcve.now Index 30 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation?/40Exploitation: unknown (data gap). No CISA SSVC exploitation rating yet
  • Exposure17/25No login or user action needed, reachable over the network without a login · Data gap: Advisories don't say whether default setups are affected
  • Reach?/20Reach: unknown (data gap). No tracked technology or package matched
  • Severity8.3/10CVSS 8.3
  • No patch5/5No patch listed yet

What would change the score

  • Would score about 75 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 70 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 35 if advisories confirm default setups are exposed

CVE-2026-105821 is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No public exploit code is tracked. It is rated CVSS 8.3 (high) and affects Tapo Cloud Service; no fixed version is listed yet.

Published
Last modified
Published
Not listed in CISA KEV
30/100 · provisional
Unclear
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

The Tapo Cloud MQTT broker, which Tapo smart home devices and the Tapo app rely on for cloud communication, is affected by this vulnerability. An attacker who owns a Tapo device could use it to obtain access tokens for another user's device and upload fake content to that user's Tapo Cloud storage, potentially presenting it as a genuine event and exposing internal service information or disrupting service availability.

Read the original description

The Tapo Cloud MQTT broker contains a broken access control vulnerability in a proxy topic used by authenticated Tapo devices to request service tokens. The broker does not verify that the device ID supplied in a proxy request belongs to the authenticated device. An attacker who owns a Tapo device and knows another device's ID may obtain a device token scoped to the target device and use it to upload attacker-controlled content to the target user's Tapo Cloud storage. The content may then be presented in the Tapo app as a legitimate event. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to upload attacker-controlled content that is presented to a target user as a legitimate Tapo event, retrieve internal service information through crafted proxy requests, or abuse Tapo Cloud outbound request capability in activity that could affect service availability.

What to do

  • Workaround: The checked facts give no workaround or mitigation. No vendor fix is listed, so the bug remains open according to these facts.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • TP-Link Systems Inc. Tapo Cloud Service

    All versions

Evidence 1

  1. Advisory

Corrections

None so far.

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FAQ

Questions about CVE-2026-105821

Is CVE-2026-105821 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

The Tapo Cloud MQTT broker does not check that the device ID in a proxy request belongs to the authenticated device. An attacker who owns a Tapo device and knows another device's ID can obtain a token scoped to that other device and upload attacker-controlled content to the target user's Tapo Cloud storage, where it may appear in the Tapo app as a legitimate event.Source: tp-link.com

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-105821?

Tapo Cloud Service: all versions.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

The listed range starts at version 0, so all Tapo Cloud Service versions in the checked facts are listed as affected. The setup involves owning a Tapo device and knowing the target device's ID. The checked facts do not name a version command or setting to check.Source: tp-link.com

How do I fix CVE-2026-105821?

The checked facts list no fixed version, so no upgrade target can be named. Check the vendor advisory for a fix before relying on any update.Source: tp-link.com

What if there's no patch?

The checked facts give no workaround or mitigation. No vendor fix is listed, so the bug remains open according to these facts.Source: tp-link.com