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MariaDB server: Authorization bypass via ALTER TABLE ... CONVERT ... PARTITION

8.0HighCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, 13.0.2
Who is exposed
Specific setups only

Do first: Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs. Affected MariaDB server versions: 10.11.1-10.11.18, 11.4.1-11.4.12, 11.8.1-11.8.8, 12.3.1-12.3.2, 13.0.1 Uses ALTER TABLE ... CONVERT ... PARTITION with a partition name that requires filename escaping (for example a name containing a hyphen)

Published
Last modified
34/100 · provisional
Specific setups only
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
On X
View the cve.now post
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

Affected: MariaDB server, the community fork of MySQL. An authenticated database user can exploit a flaw in how ALTER TABLE ... CONVERT ... PARTITION builds file paths, reaching table files they are not authorized to access remotely, with low privileges, and with a user action needed. The result is unauthorized reading or modification of tables.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

Read the original description

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.11.1 until 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, ALTER TABLE ... CONVERT ... PARTITION does not apply filename encoding to user-specified partition names before using them in filesystem path construction. An authenticated database user can use a partition name requiring filename escaping to make the conversion operate on table files the user is not authorized to access, allowing unauthorized table reads or modifications. This issue is fixed in versions 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.

cve.now Index

34Pcve.now Index 34 of 100 · methodology v3 · provisional
  • Exploitation0/40No signal
  • Exposure8/25Specific setups only, reachable over the network
  • Reach17/20Affects MariaDB (a widely deployed server, runtime, framework or database)
  • Severity9/10CVSS 8.0, total technical impact per CISA
  • No patch0/5No signal

What would change the score

  • Would score about 84 if added to CISA KEV
  • Would score about 79 if CISA's SSVC rates exploitation active
  • Would score about 41 if CISA's SSVC rates it automatable

What to do

  • Check whether your setup matches what the bug needs.

    Affected MariaDB server versions: 10.11.1-10.11.18, 11.4.1-11.4.12, 11.8.1-11.8.8, 12.3.1-12.3.2, 13.0.1 Uses ALTER TABLE ... CONVERT ... PARTITION with a partition name that requires filename escaping (for example a name containing a hyphen)
  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, 13.0.2.

  • Workaround: Partition support can be disabled with --skip-plugin-partition

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now
  3. Posted on X by cve.now
  4. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  5. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • MariaDB server

    From 10.11.1 · fixed in 10.11.19; From 11.4.1 · fixed in 11.4.13; From 11.8.1 · fixed in 11.8.9; From 12.3.1 · fixed in 12.3.3; From 13.0.1 · fixed in 13.0.2

Evidence 8

  1. Advisory
  2. Repository
  3. Repository
  4. Repository
  5. Repository
Show all 8 sourcesShow fewer sources
  1. Repository
  2. Repository
  3. Link

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

Questions about CVE-2026-102523

Is CVE-2026-102523 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What does this mean?

An ALTER TABLE ... CONVERT PARTITION statement that uses a partition name needing filename escaping, such as one containing a hyphen, can let a user read or modify tables they would normally have no access to. The impact is an authorization bypass on table access.Source: github.com, jira.mariadb.org

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-102523?

server: from 10.11.1 before 10.11.19; from 11.4.1 before 11.4.13; from 11.8.1 before 11.8.9; from 12.3.1 before 12.3.3; from 13.0.1 before 13.0.2.Source: cve.now feed data

Am I affected, and how do I check?

MariaDB server versions 10.11.1 through 10.11.18, 11.4.1 through 11.4.12, 11.8.1 through 11.8.8, 12.3.1 through 12.3.2, and 13.0.1 are affected. The bug only matters when partitioned tables are converted with a partition name that requires filename escaping; check your version with SELECT VERSION() and whether partitioning is in use.Source: github.com, jira.mariadb.org

How do I fix CVE-2026-102523?

Upgrade to the fixed release for your branch: 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, or 13.0.2. As a workaround, partition support can be disabled with --skip-plugin-partition.Source: github.com, jira.mariadb.org