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CVE-2025-0411

7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability

Affects 7-Zip when extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web. No vendor rating is given. Fixed in 7-Zip 24.09.

Published
Last modified
published
Listed in CISA KEV
Actively exploited
Fix
Fixed in 24.09
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

The 7-Zip file archiver is affected by this vulnerability. An attacker could craft a malicious archive that, when opened or extracted, strips the Mark-of-the-Web security warning from the files inside, allowing them to run arbitrary code as the current user.

Summarized by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5. Verify details against the original sources.

Read the original description

7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of archived files. When extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web, 7-Zip does not propagate the Mark-of-the-Web to the extracted files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25456.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. Added to CISA KEV

    CISA has evidence of exploitation in the wild

  3. CISA remediation deadline

    Due date for US federal agencies to patch

  4. Record last updated
  5. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • 7-Zip 7-Zip

    24.08 (x64)

References 1

zerodayinitiative.com

FAQ

Questions about CVE-2025-0411

What does this mean?

The flaw lets a crafted archive bypass Mark-of-the-Web protection, the marker that flags files from untrusted sources. The advisory says this can lead to arbitrary code running in the context of the current user.Source: zerodayinitiative.com

Am I affected, and how do I check?

The condition is extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web. The checked facts do not list specific affected version ranges, but the fix is in 7-Zip 24.09. A reader can check their installed version in the 7-Zip Help menu under About 7-Zip.Source: zerodayinitiative.com

What should I do about it?

Upgrade to 24.09 or later.Source: zerodayinitiative.com

Is it being exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-02-06, which means it has evidence of attacks. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cisa.gov, cve.now feed data

Why do the sources disagree?

The description refers to a remote vector, but the CVSS vector given in the source is AV:L, which denotes a local attack vector. Both statements are recorded as they appear in the sources.Source: zerodayinitiative.com