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CVE-2025-0111

PAN-OS: Authenticated File Read Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface

Published
Last modified
published
Listed in CISA KEV
Actively exploited
Fix
Fixed in 10.1.14-h9, 10.2.7-h24, 11.1.6-h1, 11.2.4-h4
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software is affected. An attacker who has valid credentials and network access to the management web interface could read files on the device's filesystem that are accessible to the "nobody" user.

Summarized by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5. Verify details against the original sources.

Read the original description

An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user. You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. Added to CISA KEV

    CISA has evidence of exploitation in the wild

  3. CISA remediation deadline

    Due date for US federal agencies to patch

  4. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW

    Version range not reported

  • Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS

    From 10.1.0 · fixed in 10.1.14-h9; From 10.2.0 · fixed in 10.2.7-h24; From 11.1.0 · fixed in 11.1.6-h1; From 11.2.0 · fixed in 11.2.4-h4

  • Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access

    Version range not reported

References 1

security.paloaltonetworks.com

FAQ

Questions about CVE-2025-0111

What does this mean?

An attacker who already has a valid login to the PAN-OS management web interface can read files on the firewall's filesystem that are readable by the "nobody" user. The bug is an authenticated file read flaw in that interface.Source: security.paloaltonetworks.com

Am I affected, and how do I check?

PAN-OS 10.1 before 10.1.14-h9, 10.2 before 10.2.7-h24, 11.1 before 11.1.6-h1, and 11.2 before 11.2.4-h4 are listed as affected. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not affected. The risk is greatest when the management interface is reachable from the internet or untrusted networks, or when a management profile is set on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways.Source: security.paloaltonetworks.com

What should I do about it?

Upgrade PAN-OS to 10.1.14-h9 or later for the 10.1 line, or to the listed fixed release for your branch. Until then, restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.Source: security.paloaltonetworks.com

Is it being exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-02-20, which means it has evidence of attacks. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cisa.gov, cve.now feed data