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CVE-2023-28771

Improper error message handling in Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware versions 4.60 through 4.73, VPN series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.

Affects Zyxel ZyWALL/USG firmware ZLD V4.60 to V4.73 and VPN, USG FLEX and ATP firmware ZLD V4.60 to V5.35. Fixed in V4.73 Patch 1 for ZyWALL/USG and in V5.36 for the other series.

Published
Last modified
published
Listed in CISA KEV
Actively exploited
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Zyxel ZyWALL, USG, VPN, USG FLEX, and ATP series firmware are affected. An unauthenticated remote attacker could send specially crafted packets to an affected device to run some operating system commands on it.

Summarized by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5. Verify details against the original sources.

Read the original description

Improper error message handling in Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware versions 4.60 through 4.73, VPN series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.35, and ATP series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.35, which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some OS commands remotely by sending crafted packets to an affected device.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. Added to CISA KEV

    CISA has evidence of exploitation in the wild

  3. CISA remediation deadline

    Due date for US federal agencies to patch

  4. Record last updated
  5. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware

    4.60 through 4.73

  • Zyxel VPN series firmware

    4.60 through 5.35

  • Zyxel USG FLEX series firmware

    4.60 through 5.35

  • Zyxel ATP series firmware

    4.60 through 5.35

References 2

zyxel.com

packetstormsecurity.com

FAQ

Questions about CVE-2023-28771

What does this mean?

Improper error message handling could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some OS commands remotely on the affected device.Source: zyxel.com

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Affected are ZyWALL/USG firmware ZLD V4.60 to V4.73 and VPN, USG FLEX and ATP firmware ZLD V4.60 to V5.35. Compare the firmware version reported by the device against these ranges.Source: zyxel.com

What should I do about it?

Upgrade ZyWALL/USG firmware to V4.73 Patch 1, or VPN, USG FLEX and ATP firmware to V5.36.Source: zyxel.com

Is it being exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-05-31, which means it has evidence of attacks. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cisa.gov, cve.now feed data

What if there's no patch?

The checked facts list no workaround. Until fixed firmware is installed, no mitigation is listed for affected devices.Source: zyxel.com