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CVE-2023-27532

Vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication component allows encrypted credentials stored in the configuration database to be obtained.

All previous Veeam Backup & Replication versions are affected when Veeam.Backup.Service.exe on default TCP 9401 is reachable by unauthenticated users. The vendor lists fixed builds by number, and the fix is in those builds.

Published
Last modified
published
Listed in CISA KEV
Actively exploited
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Veeam Backup & Replication is affected by a flaw that allows an attacker to obtain encrypted credentials stored in its configuration database. This could allow the attacker to gain access to the backup infrastructure hosts.

Summarized by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5. Verify details against the original sources.

Read the original description

Vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication component allows encrypted credentials stored in the configuration database to be obtained. This may lead to gaining access to the backup infrastructure hosts.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. Added to CISA KEV

    CISA has evidence of exploitation in the wild

  3. CISA remediation deadline

    Due date for US federal agencies to patch

  4. Record last updated
  5. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • n/a Veeam Backup & Replication

    Fixed Versions: v12 (build 12.0.0.1420 P20230223), 11a (build 11.0.1.1261 P20230227)

References 1

veeam.com

FAQ

Questions about CVE-2023-27532

What does this mean?

The flaw lets an unauthenticated user reach Veeam.Backup.Service.exe on TCP 9401 and request encrypted credentials stored in the configuration database. The advisory says this may lead to access to the backup infrastructure hosts.Source: veeam.com

Am I affected, and how do I check?

The advisory states that all previous Veeam Backup & Replication versions are affected, until the fixed builds are installed. The exposure depends on the Veeam.Backup.Service.exe service listening on TCP 9401, the default port, and being reachable from the network. Check the installed build number in the Veeam console and whether TCP 9401 is reachable from outside the backup server.Source: veeam.com

What should I do about it?

Upgrade to a Veeam Backup & Replication build at or above the fixed build number the advisory lists for the release line in use. The checked facts do not include the specific build numbers.Source: veeam.com

Is it being exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-08-22, which means it has evidence of attacks. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cisa.gov, cve.now feed data

What if there's no patch?

Block external connections to TCP 9401 in the backup server firewall. The advisory gives this workaround for an all-in-one appliance with no remote backup infrastructure components.Source: veeam.com