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CVE-2020-15999GHSA-PV36-H7JH-QM62A-171232105ASB-A-171232105

Heap buffer overflow in Freetype in Google Chrome prior to 86.0.4240.111 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption vi

Affects Google Chrome before 86.0.4240.111 and CefSharp packages before 85.3.130, including CefSharp.Wpf and CefSharp.WinForms. CVSS scores it 9.6 Critical. Fixed in those releases.

Published
Last modified
published
Listed in CISA KEV
Actively exploited
Fix
Fixed in 86.0.4240.111, 85.3.130
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Google Chrome's browser engine, which uses the FreeType font rendering library, is affected. A remote attacker could potentially exploit this flaw by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted web page, which could lead to heap memory corruption.

Summarized by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5. Verify details against the original sources.

Read the original description

Heap buffer overflow in Freetype in Google Chrome prior to 86.0.4240.111 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. Added to CISA KEV

    CISA has evidence of exploitation in the wild

  3. CISA remediation deadline

    Due date for US federal agencies to patch

  4. Record last updated
  5. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • Google Chrome

    From unspecified · fixed in 86.0.4240.111

  • CefSharp.CommonNuGet

    fixed in 85.3.130

  • CefSharp.WpfNuGet

    fixed in 85.3.130

  • CefSharp.WinFormsNuGet

    fixed in 85.3.130

  • CefSharp.Wpf.HwndHostNuGet

    fixed in 85.3.130

References 10

crbug.com

chromereleases.googleblog.com

lists.opensuse.org

lists.fedoraproject.org

security.gentoo.org

seclists.org

debian.org

googleprojectzero.blogspot.com

FAQ

Questions about CVE-2020-15999

What does this mean?

The bug is a heap-based buffer overflow in FreeType's PNG embedded bitmap loading (Load_SBit_Png). An integer truncation lets data be written past the end of a heap buffer, which can corrupt heap memory.Source: lists.fedoraproject.org

Am I affected, and how do I check?

Google Chrome versions before 86.0.4240.111 and CefSharp.Common, CefSharp.Wpf, CefSharp.WinForms and CefSharp.Wpf.HwndHost versions before 85.3.130 are listed as affected. To check a Chrome install, open chrome://version; for CefSharp, check the package version your project references.Source: lists.fedoraproject.org

What should I do about it?

Update Google Chrome to 86.0.4240.111 or later and CefSharp packages to 85.3.130 or later. On Fedora 31, update freetype to freetype-2.10.0-4.fc31 or later.Source: lists.fedoraproject.org

Is it being exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2021-11-03, which means it has evidence of attacks. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cisa.gov, cve.now feed data