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WAVLINK WN551X3-A DNS Resolution ioos sub_41a430 os command injection

Affects WAVLINK WN551X3-A on firmware M51X3_V251020-WO-182e965. No fixed version is listed in the checked facts.

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

10.0CriticalCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
No fix listed
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Workaround: While no fix is listed, limit access to port 81 on the ioos service and restrict who holds valid session tokens. The checked facts give no other workaround.

Published
Last modified
Published
Not listed in CISA KEV
22/100 · provisional
Unclear
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
On X
View the cve.now post

Summary

The WAVLINK WN551X3-A router firmware contains a flaw in its DNS resolution handler that lets a remote attacker inject operating system commands through a crafted input argument. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to run arbitrary commands on the affected device.

Read the original description

A vulnerability was found in WAVLINK WN551X3-A M51X3_V251020-WO-182e965. This impacts the function sub_41a430 of the file /bin/ioos of the component DNS Resolution Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument data results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

What to do

  • Workaround: While no fix is listed, limit access to port 81 on the ioos service and restrict who holds valid session tokens. The checked facts give no other workaround.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now
  3. Posted on X by cve.now

Affected versions

  • WAVLINK WN551X3-A

    M51X3_V251020-WO-182e965

Evidence 5

  1. Advisory
  2. Advisory
  3. Advisory
  4. Advisory
  5. Exploit

Corrections

None so far.

Something wrong on this page? Report an error. Every fix is listed here.

FAQ

Questions about CVE-2026-120345

What does this mean?

The ioos service on port 81 passes injected shell commands to the operating system, which can give an attacker full root control of the device.Source: github.com

Am I affected, and how do I check?

The listed product is WAVLINK WN551X3-A running firmware M51X3_V251020-WO-182e965. To check a device, compare its reported firmware version with that string. Reaching the ioos service requires loopback or SSRF access to port 81, or holding a valid session token.Source: github.com

What should I do about it?

The checked facts name no fixed firmware version, so no upgrade target can be given from them. Check the vendor's site for an updated firmware for this model.Source: github.com

Is it being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.Source: cve.now feed data

What if there's no patch?

While no fix is listed, limit access to port 81 on the ioos service and restrict who holds valid session tokens. The checked facts give no other workaround.Source: github.com