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RUSTSEC-2026-0411

Out-of-bounds read in `Log2Cache::nlog2n()`, `nlog2n_difference()` and `plog2p()`

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 0.7.0
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

This vulnerability affects the Log2Cache component of a Rust library, where three lookup methods (nlog2n, nlog2n_difference, and plog2p) can read memory beyond the bounds of their internal tables when given a large input value. The result can be a crash or disclosure of nearby memory contents, and it can be triggered through ordinary safe public API calls.

Summarized by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5. Verify details against the original sources.

Read the original description

`Log2Cache::new(n)` fills its three tables with entries for `0..=n`, but the three accessor methods index those tables with `get_unchecked` on a value the caller supplies. Nothing bounds the argument and nothing documents a bound, so any value above the `n` the cache was built with reads past the end of the vector. `CountType` is `u32`, so the read can land up to `u32::MAX` elements away, and `plog2p()` returns the value it read, disclosing whatever lies there. For example, `Log2Cache::new(4)` builds tables holding 5 entries (indices 0,1,2,3,4). Then `cache.nlog2n(60000)` reads index 60000, far outside the allocation. Under AddressSanitizer this faults with `SEGV`; Miri reports it as undefined behavior at `src/log2cache.rs:42`. `nlog2n_difference()` is off by one further: in the affected versions `new(n)` pushes `n` entries into that table rather than `n + 1`, so even `nlog2n_difference(n)` is out of bounds. This can be triggered through safe public APIs — `Log2Cache::new()` and any of `nlog2n()`, `nlog2n_difference()` and `plog2p()` — with no `unsafe` required from the caller.

Timeline

  1. Advisory published
  2. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • dahl-salsocrates.io

    From 0.0.0-0 · fixed in 0.7.0

References 3

crates.io

rustsec.org

GitHub · dbdahl/rust-dahl-salso