Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) <= 11.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Quiz Modification and Email Reroute via Leaked Nonce from /quiz/structure
- Published
- Last modified
- Where the record stands: published, rejected by its publisher, or superseded by another id.What do these mean? →
- published
- Whether CISA lists it in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: proof that attackers are using it.What do these mean? →
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Whether working attack code is public (Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or GitHub). Public code makes attacks easier.What do these mean? →
- None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
- Exploitation: none
- Automatable: no
- Technical impact: partial
Summary
The Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Easy Quiz and Survey Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 11.1.4. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to modify quizzes they do not own, overwrite quiz results pages, and reroute quiz-result notification emails to attacker-controlled addresses. An attacker first calls the /quiz/structure endpoint with an arbitrary victim quiz ID to obtain a valid nonce bound to that quiz ID and their own user ID, then presents that nonce to the /quizzes/{id}/emails save endpoint, which accepts it without verifying quiz ownership.
Timeline
- CVE published
- CISA SSVC assessment
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
- Record last updated
Affected versions
- expresstech Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Easy Quiz and Survey Maker
through 11.1.4
References 14
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.2/php/rest-api.php#L460
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.2/php/rest-api.php#L513
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.2/blocks/block.php#L424
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.2/blocks/block.php#L257
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.2/php/rest-api.php#L862
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.2/mlw_quizmaster2.php#L890
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/10.3.5/php/rest-api.php#L460
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/10.3.5/php/rest-api.php#L513
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/10.3.5/blocks/block.php#L424
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/10.3.5/blocks/block.php#L257
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/10.3.5/php/rest-api.php#L862
- browser/quiz-master-next/tags/10.3.5/mlw_quizmaster2.php#L890
- changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3570062%40quiz-master-next&new=3570062%40quiz-master-next&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=