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CVE-2026-84368GHSA-6W3J-5FW6-R9VR

joi: Prototype pollution via a `__proto__` language key in custom messages

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 17.13.6, 18.2.5
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

joi is a schema description language and data validator for JavaScript. From 16.0.0 until 17.13.6 and 18.2.5, the @hapi/joi package through 17.1.1 and the successor joi package contain prototype pollution in lib/messages.js, where exports.compile() and exports.merge() reuse inherited objects for attacker-controlled language keys supplied through messages(), message(), prefs({ messages }), Joi.extend({ messages }), or rule({ message }). A language key named proto writes properties onto Object.prototype, and constructor writes to the Object function's static properties. A consuming application that gates on the presence of an inherited property can take the wrong branch for every inspected object. The flaw is not reachable from data that joi validates and requires an application to feed untrusted input directly into schema-construction configuration. This issue is fixed in joi versions 17.13.6 and 18.2.5; no fixed @hapi/joi version is available.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • hapijs joi

    From 16.0.0 · through 17.1.1; From 17.2.0 · fixed in 17.13.6; From 18.0.0 · fixed in 18.2.5

  • joinpm

    From 17.2.0 · fixed in 17.13.6

  • @hapi/joinpm

    From 16.0.0 · through 17.1.1

  • joinpm

    From 18.0.0 · fixed in 18.2.5

References 5

GitHub · hapijs/joi