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CVE-2026-77422GHSA-R2XF-8XR9-62GW

JLine: ReDoS in Built-in grep Command Amplified by Automatic `.*` Wrapping

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 3.30.15, 4.3.1
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

JLine is a Java library for handling console input. From 3.0.0 until 3.30.15 and 4.3.1, the JLine built-in grep command in builtins/src/main/java/org/jline/builtins/PosixCommands.java accepts a user-controlled regular expression in grep(...) and, unless line-regexp mode is used, automatically adds a dot-star prefix and suffix before compiling it with Java's backtracking regular expression engine. The wrapping expands the backtracking search space, so a short nested-quantifier expression evaluated against non-matching input can consume excessive CPU and indefinitely block a command worker, including in remotely exposed shell sessions. This issue is fixed in versions 3.30.15 and 4.3.1.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • jline jline3

    From 3.0.0 · fixed in 3.30.15; From 4.0.0 · fixed in 4.3.1

  • org.jline:jline-builtinsMaven

    From 4.0.0 · fixed in 4.3.1

  • org.jline:jline-builtinsMaven

    From 3.0.0 · fixed in 3.30.15

References 7

GitHub · jline/jline3