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CVE-2026-74715

bpf: Fix netns reference imbalance in conntrack kfuncs

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.18.57, 7.1.9
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix netns reference imbalance in conntrack kfuncs The opts argument of the BPF conntrack kfuncs can point to a shared map value. __bpf_nf_ct_lookup() and __bpf_nf_ct_alloc_entry() read opts->netns_id separately when acquiring and releasing the network namespace reference. The reference imbalance can occur as follows: CPU 0 CPU 1 read opts->netns_id (-1) skip get_net_ns_by_id() write opts->netns_id (id) read opts->netns_id (id) put_net(net) /* no matching get */ The reverse transition leaks the reference. Repeating the unmatched put can destroy a live namespace and crash later users. The kernel reported: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000e8-0x00000000000000ef] RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x52c/0x1700 Call Trace: __sys_bpf+0x1662/0x50c0 __x64_sys_bpf+0x73/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x540 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Snapshot every input field of opts with READ_ONCE() before validating or using it. The netns_id snapshot keeps the namespace get/put pair balanced, while the other snapshots keep the remaining options from changing partway through an invocation. The individual reads can still observe an inconsistent combination during a concurrent update, but each selected field value remains stable for that invocation.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • Linux Linux

    From aed8ee7feb44b6537af1e0b4f03365d42928be38 · fixed in fb22bedf0c4f4f05bfa6e4a7ec0fd97bbdff9ce8; From aed8ee7feb44b6537af1e0b4f03365d42928be38 · fixed in 41731d4290400cb898f15f049ae4018d45415e69; From aed8ee7feb44b6537af1e0b4f03365d42928be38 · fixed in 4af94462c0ca2187a02a1a6641020ae888c74d5c; From aed8ee7feb44b6537af1e0b4f03365d42928be38 · fixed in e5e060eb63d10b41ab60fd955649479d99b38210; From aed8ee7feb44b6537af1e0b4f03365d42928be38 · fixed in fdeba03fea78407a8c52faa99177c9f7f29f90eb

  • Linux Linux

    6.0

  • KernelLinux

    From 6.0.0 · fixed in 6.6.160; From 6.7.0 · fixed in 6.12.114; From 6.13.0 · fixed in 6.18.57; From 6.19.0 · fixed in 7.1.9

References 5

git.kernel.org