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CVE-2026-54552GHSA-Q38V-WP89-2W55PYSEC-2026-3540

sh _uid does not drop supplementary groups (incomplete privilege drop)

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 2.2.4
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

sh provides Python process launching. Prior to 2.2.4, the _uid option in sh.py performs an incomplete privilege drop on Linux and Unix-like systems. When sh runs from an elevated process and launches a command with _uid set to an unprivileged user, the child changes its UID but can retain the parent process's supplementary groups because the privilege-drop sequence does not fully establish the target user's UID, primary GID, and supplementary groups. The child can therefore retain access to files or resources granted to privileged groups such as root, docker, disk, shadow, or sudo, violating the expected _uid privilege boundary. This issue is fixed in version 2.2.4.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • amoffat sh

    fixed in 2.2.4

  • shPyPI

    fixed in 2.2.4

References 4

GitHub · amoffat/sh