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CVE-2026-48782GHSA-CG7W-RG45-PC59PYSEC-2026-2977PYSEC-2026-2981

pydantic-ai: SSRF blocklist bypass via IPv4-compatible, SIIT/IVI, and local NAT64 IPv6 addresses (incomplete fix of CVE-2026-46678)

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 1.102.0, 2.0.0b3
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. In versions 1.56.0 through 1.101.0, 2.0.0b1, and 2.0.0b2, the cloud-metadata blocklist could be bypassed by encoding the metadata IP in an IPv6 transition form that the previous fix, CVE-2026-46678, did not decode, exposing cloud IAM short-term credentials. The previous remediation decoded only IPv4-mapped IPv6, 6to4, and the NAT64 well-known prefix, so the metadata guarantee did not hold for the remaining transition forms: IPv4-compatible IPv6 (::a.b.c.d), the NAT64 RFC 8215 local-use prefix (64:ff9b:1::/48), operator-chosen NAT64 prefixes, and ISATAP. The IPv6 wrapper is then delivered to the underlying IPv4 metadata endpoint. This occurs when an application using Pydantic AI opts a URL into force_download='allow-local' (which disables the default block on private/internal IPs) and runs on a network that actually routes the affected IPv6 transition forms: NAT64-configured networks (IPv6-only or dual-stack-with-NAT64 deployments, including some Kubernetes setups) for the NAT64 variants, or networks with an ISATAP tunnel for ISATAP. A standard dual-stack cloud VM or container does not route these forms and is not affected in practice. The IPv4-compatible and Teredo variants are deprecated and addressed as defense-in-depth. This is an incomplete fix of GHSA-cqp8-fcvh-x7r3 / CVE-2026-46678 (itself a follow-up to CVE-2026-25580). This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0b3.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • pydantic pydantic-ai

    From 1.56.0 · fixed in 1.102.0; From 2.0.0b1 · fixed in 2.0.0b3

  • pydantic pydantic-ai-slim

    From 2.0.0b1 · fixed in 2.0.0b3; From 1.56.0 · fixed in 1.102.0

  • pydantic-ai-slimPyPI

    From 1.56.0 · fixed in 1.102.0

  • pydantic-aiPyPI

    From 1.56.0 · fixed in 1.102.0

  • pydantic-aiPyPI

    From 2.0.0b1 · fixed in 2.0.0b3

  • pydantic-ai-slimPyPI

    From 2.0.0b1 · fixed in 2.0.0b3

  • pydantic-ai-slimPyPI

    From 1.56.0 · fixed in 1.102.0; From 2.0.0b1 · fixed in 2.0.0b3

  • pydantic-aiPyPI

    From 1.56.0 · fixed in 1.102.0; From 2.0.0b1 · fixed in 2.0.0b3

References 4

GitHub · pydantic/pydantic-ai