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CVE-2026-46580GHSA-M973-PR9R-HP2W

In Eclipse Theia versions prior to 1.71.0, files matching the pattern .prompts/*.prompttemplate in a workspace were automatically loaded and

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 1.71.0
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

In Eclipse Theia versions prior to 1.71.0, files matching the pattern .prompts/*.prompttemplate in a workspace were automatically loaded and could override or extend the AI agent's system prompts. An attacker could craft a malicious repository containing prompt template files that, when the workspace was opened in Theia, replaced the AI's system instructions with attacker-controlled content (indirect prompt injection). Combined with other AI chat features available in untrusted workspaces, this enabled attack chains leading to data exfiltration via Markdown image rendering or arbitrary command execution via task definitions.

Timeline

  1. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  2. CVE published
  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Theia

    fixed in 1.71.0

  • @theia/ai-chat-uinpm

    fixed in 1.71.0

  • @theia/ai-chatnpm

    fixed in 1.71.0

  • @theia/ai-claude-codenpm

    fixed in 1.71.0

  • @theia/ai-code-completionnpm

    fixed in 1.71.0

  • @theia/ai-corenpm

    fixed in 1.71.0

  • @theia/ai-editornpm

    fixed in 1.71.0

References 1

gitlab.eclipse.org