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CVE-2026-44891GHSA-VHCH-2WF3-M8RP

Netty: Denial of Service via Unbounded Headers in StompSubframeDecoder

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 4.1.136.Final, 4.2.16.Final
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, io.netty.handler.codec.stomp.StompSubframeDecoder fails to limit the total number of headers or their cumulative size per frame, and the maxLineLength parameter only restricts individual header lines. An attacker can send a large number of short headers that are accumulated in memory inside DefaultStompHeadersSubframe until the JVM throws an OutOfMemoryError, causing denial of service for servers exposing a STOMP endpoint based on StompSubframeDecoder. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • netty netty

    fixed in 4.1.136.Final; From 4.2.0.Final · fixed in 4.2.16.Final

  • io.netty:netty-codec-stompMaven

    From 4.2.0.Alpha1 · fixed in 4.2.16.Final

  • io.netty:netty-codec-stompMaven

    fixed in 4.1.136.Final

References 7

GitHub · netty/netty