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CVE-2026-44725

EMQX: Stale plugins allow grants amplify a compromised admin/API key to remote code execution

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 1 more
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected vehicles. Prior to versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1, the plugin-install REST API and dashboard upload accepted stale grants created with emqx ctl plugins allow because there was no five-minute grant lifetime or SHA-256 package binding. An attacker with a compromised dashboard administrator credential or API key with plugin-install permission who finds a stale allowed name and version can upload attacker-controlled bytes under the allowed .tar.gz filename through POST /api/v5/plugins/install or the dashboard plugin upload. The broker then installs and runs attacker-controlled Erlang code with the privileges of the EMQX process. This issue is fixed in versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • emqx emqx

    fixed in 5.8.11; From 5.9.0 · fixed in 5.9.3; From 5.10.0 · fixed in 5.10.4; From 6.0.0 · fixed in 6.0.3; From 6.1.0 · fixed in 6.1.2; From 6.2.0 · fixed in 6.2.1

References 10

GitHub · emqx/emqx